Triple

T2744592
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject United States military commission E60835 entity
Predicate subjectOf P38 FINISHED
Object Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)
Ex parte Quirin is a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the federal government's authority to try enemy saboteurs, including U.S. citizens, before military tribunals rather than civilian courts during wartime.
E294593 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case) | Statement: [United States military commission, subjectOf, Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)
Context triple: [United States military commission, subjectOf, Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)]
  • A. Printz v. United States
    Printz v. United States is a 1997 U.S. Supreme Court decision that limited federal power by holding that Congress cannot compel state or local officials to implement federal regulatory programs.
  • B. New York v. Quarles
    New York v. Quarles is a 1984 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created the "public safety" exception to the Miranda warning requirement, allowing certain unwarned statements to be admitted when needed to protect public safety.
  • C. Reynolds v. United States
    Reynolds v. United States is an 1879 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the distinction between protected religious belief and regulable religiously motivated conduct, holding that the Free Exercise Clause does not excuse individuals from compliance with otherwise valid criminal laws such as those banning polygamy.
  • D. INS v. Chadha
    INS v. Chadha is a landmark 1983 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the legislative veto as unconstitutional, significantly reshaping the balance of power between Congress and the executive branch.
  • E. Windsor v. United States (in part)
    Windsor v. United States (in part) is a landmark 2013 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down key portions of the Defense of Marriage Act, advancing federal recognition of same-sex marriages.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)
Triple: [United States military commission, subjectOf, Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)]
Generated description
Ex parte Quirin is a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the federal government's authority to try enemy saboteurs, including U.S. citizens, before military tribunals rather than civilian courts during wartime.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ex parte Quirin (U.S. Supreme Court case)
Target entity description: Ex parte Quirin is a 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the federal government's authority to try enemy saboteurs, including U.S. citizens, before military tribunals rather than civilian courts during wartime.
  • A. Printz v. United States
    Printz v. United States is a 1997 U.S. Supreme Court decision that limited federal power by holding that Congress cannot compel state or local officials to implement federal regulatory programs.
  • B. New York v. Quarles
    New York v. Quarles is a 1984 U.S. Supreme Court decision that created the "public safety" exception to the Miranda warning requirement, allowing certain unwarned statements to be admitted when needed to protect public safety.
  • C. Reynolds v. United States
    Reynolds v. United States is an 1879 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the distinction between protected religious belief and regulable religiously motivated conduct, holding that the Free Exercise Clause does not excuse individuals from compliance with otherwise valid criminal laws such as those banning polygamy.
  • D. INS v. Chadha
    INS v. Chadha is a landmark 1983 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down the legislative veto as unconstitutional, significantly reshaping the balance of power between Congress and the executive branch.
  • E. Windsor v. United States (in part)
    Windsor v. United States (in part) is a landmark 2013 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down key portions of the Defense of Marriage Act, advancing federal recognition of same-sex marriages.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b79846081909096725374d65ce9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdb32ef74819096ae399d16d4f31d completed March 7, 2026, 8 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afbbcebe788190aa2b40158b64b7b2 completed March 10, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afbceb981c819095038ac01d98fb45 completed March 10, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afbd5e28f481909d82e42c33e4ef86 completed March 10, 2026, 6:42 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:56 p.m.