Triple

T2744104
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Struma E60823 entity
Predicate passesNear P416 FINISHED
Object Pernik
Pernik is an industrial city in western Bulgaria, historically known for its coal mining and heavy industry, located southwest of Sofia.
E294570 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pernik | Statement: [Struma, passesNear, Pernik]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pernik
Context triple: [Struma, passesNear, Pernik]
  • A. Pernå
    Pernå is a historic former municipality in southern Finland, known as the birthplace of Mikael Agricola, the father of written Finnish.
  • B. Perka
    Perka is a small settlement located on Car Nicobar Island in the Nicobar district of India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
  • C. Pijin
    Pijin is an English-based creole language widely used as a lingua franca in the Solomon Islands.
  • D. Nuska
    Nuska is a Mesopotamian god of fire and light, often serving as a divine vizier and attendant to major deities in the Sumerian and Akkadian pantheons.
  • E. Pikiell
    Pikiell is the surname of Steve Pikiell, an American college basketball coach best known for leading the Rutgers Scarlet Knights men's basketball program.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pernik
Triple: [Struma, passesNear, Pernik]
Generated description
Pernik is an industrial city in western Bulgaria, historically known for its coal mining and heavy industry, located southwest of Sofia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pernik
Target entity description: Pernik is an industrial city in western Bulgaria, historically known for its coal mining and heavy industry, located southwest of Sofia.
  • A. Pernå
    Pernå is a historic former municipality in southern Finland, known as the birthplace of Mikael Agricola, the father of written Finnish.
  • B. Perka
    Perka is a small settlement located on Car Nicobar Island in the Nicobar district of India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
  • C. Pijin
    Pijin is an English-based creole language widely used as a lingua franca in the Solomon Islands.
  • D. Nuska
    Nuska is a Mesopotamian god of fire and light, often serving as a divine vizier and attendant to major deities in the Sumerian and Akkadian pantheons.
  • E. Pikiell
    Pikiell is the surname of Steve Pikiell, an American college basketball coach best known for leading the Rutgers Scarlet Knights men's basketball program.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b79846081909096725374d65ce9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdb32ef74819096ae399d16d4f31d completed March 7, 2026, 8 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afbbcebe788190aa2b40158b64b7b2 completed March 10, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afbceb981c819095038ac01d98fb45 completed March 10, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afbd5e28f481909d82e42c33e4ef86 completed March 10, 2026, 6:42 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:56 p.m.