Triple

T2724539
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Posner E60159 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy
"Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy" is a book by Richard Posner that explores how pragmatic reasoning should guide legal interpretation and democratic governance.
E292426 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy | Statement: [Richard Posner, notableWork, Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy
Context triple: [Richard Posner, notableWork, Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy]
  • A. A Preface to Democratic Theory
    A Preface to Democratic Theory is a foundational political science book by Robert A. Dahl that analyzes and critiques existing models of democracy while proposing a more realistic, pluralist framework for democratic governance.
  • B. Democracy and Its Critics
    Democracy and Its Critics is a major work of political theory by Robert A. Dahl that systematically examines, defends, and refines the principles and practice of modern democracy against its main philosophical challenges.
  • C. Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution
    "Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution" is a book by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer that argues judges should interpret the Constitution in a way that promotes democratic participation and the active involvement of citizens in government.
  • D. Democracy and Social Ethics
    Democracy and Social Ethics is a 1902 book by social reformer Jane Addams that explores the ethical foundations of democracy through analyses of social problems such as poverty, labor, and urban life.
  • E. Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge’s View
    "Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge’s View" is a book by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer that explores how the Court functions within American democracy and argues for a pragmatic, cooperative approach to constitutional interpretation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy
Triple: [Richard Posner, notableWork, Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy]
Generated description
"Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy" is a book by Richard Posner that explores how pragmatic reasoning should guide legal interpretation and democratic governance.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy
Target entity description: "Law, Pragmatism, and Democracy" is a book by Richard Posner that explores how pragmatic reasoning should guide legal interpretation and democratic governance.
  • A. A Preface to Democratic Theory
    A Preface to Democratic Theory is a foundational political science book by Robert A. Dahl that analyzes and critiques existing models of democracy while proposing a more realistic, pluralist framework for democratic governance.
  • B. Democracy and Its Critics
    Democracy and Its Critics is a major work of political theory by Robert A. Dahl that systematically examines, defends, and refines the principles and practice of modern democracy against its main philosophical challenges.
  • C. Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution
    "Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution" is a book by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer that argues judges should interpret the Constitution in a way that promotes democratic participation and the active involvement of citizens in government.
  • D. Democracy and Social Ethics
    Democracy and Social Ethics is a 1902 book by social reformer Jane Addams that explores the ethical foundations of democracy through analyses of social problems such as poverty, labor, and urban life.
  • E. Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge’s View
    "Making Our Democracy Work: A Judge’s View" is a book by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer that explores how the Court functions within American democracy and argues for a pragmatic, cooperative approach to constitutional interpretation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4b746d248190958e052045c09255 completed March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdacc0a6881909b64a4d22e1d7690 completed March 7, 2026, 7:59 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afb69605308190b5a8078b275791fb completed March 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afb7166d788190ac219fe3c3e164fe completed March 10, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afb7acf3588190813bde4428dfe5f4 completed March 10, 2026, 6:18 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.