Triple
T2712595
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sokoto Caliphate |
E59895
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gwandu Emirate
Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
|
E289551
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gwandu Emirate | Statement: [Sokoto Caliphate, hasPart, Gwandu Emirate]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gwandu Emirate Context triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, hasPart, Gwandu Emirate]
-
A.
Bornu Empire
The Bornu Empire was a powerful West African state that succeeded the Kanem Empire and dominated the Lake Chad region for centuries through trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and military strength.
-
B.
Gondal State
Gondal State was a princely state in western India, located in present-day Gujarat, known for its progressive reforms and modern infrastructure under its royal rulers.
-
C.
Dhofar
Dhofar is a coastal and mountainous region in southwestern Oman known for its monsoon climate, frankincense production, and historical role in Arabian trade routes.
-
D.
Emirate of Abu Dhabi
The Emirate of Abu Dhabi is the largest and wealthiest of the United Arab Emirates, serving as the federal capital and a major global center for oil production and sovereign wealth investment.
-
E.
Al Nahyan
Al Nahyan is the ruling royal family of Abu Dhabi and one of the most powerful dynasties in the United Arab Emirates.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gwandu Emirate Triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, hasPart, Gwandu Emirate]
Generated description
Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gwandu Emirate Target entity description: Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
-
A.
Bornu Empire
The Bornu Empire was a powerful West African state that succeeded the Kanem Empire and dominated the Lake Chad region for centuries through trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and military strength.
-
B.
Gondal State
Gondal State was a princely state in western India, located in present-day Gujarat, known for its progressive reforms and modern infrastructure under its royal rulers.
-
C.
Dhofar
Dhofar is a coastal and mountainous region in southwestern Oman known for its monsoon climate, frankincense production, and historical role in Arabian trade routes.
-
D.
Emirate of Abu Dhabi
The Emirate of Abu Dhabi is the largest and wealthiest of the United Arab Emirates, serving as the federal capital and a major global center for oil production and sovereign wealth investment.
-
E.
Al Nahyan
Al Nahyan is the ruling royal family of Abu Dhabi and one of the most powerful dynasties in the United Arab Emirates.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abda90d5a88190bcb6caefd8f2dd1b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afaf83e37c8190b7a7815f8acf3a4b |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afb01c248c81909af7358da96aa588 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afb0afc4148190b96337f66b77fe28 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.