Triple

T2710007
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pertinax E59835 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Flavia Titiana
Flavia Titiana was a Roman noblewoman best known as the wife of the short-reigning emperor Pertinax during the turbulent Year of the Five Emperors (193 AD).
E290378 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Flavia Titiana | Statement: [Pertinax, spouse, Flavia Titiana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flavia Titiana
Context triple: [Pertinax, spouse, Flavia Titiana]
  • A. Julia Flavia
    Julia Flavia was the daughter of the Roman emperor Titus, a noblewoman of the Flavian dynasty known primarily through her familial ties to the imperial household.
  • B. Aelia Flaccilla
    Aelia Flaccilla was a late 4th-century Roman empress, wife of Emperor Theodosius I and a highly respected Augusta known for her piety and charitable works.
  • C. Julia Augusta
    Julia Augusta is the honorific name given to Livia Drusilla, the influential wife of Emperor Augustus and a powerful matriarch of the early Roman Empire.
  • D. Pompeia Plotina
    Pompeia Plotina was a Roman empress, renowned for her virtue and influence, who was married to Emperor Trajan and played a key role in the adoption of his successor Hadrian.
  • E. Constantina
    Constantina was a daughter of Roman emperor Constantine the Great who became a prominent imperial noblewoman and Christian figure in the 4th-century Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Flavia Titiana
Triple: [Pertinax, spouse, Flavia Titiana]
Generated description
Flavia Titiana was a Roman noblewoman best known as the wife of the short-reigning emperor Pertinax during the turbulent Year of the Five Emperors (193 AD).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Flavia Titiana
Target entity description: Flavia Titiana was a Roman noblewoman best known as the wife of the short-reigning emperor Pertinax during the turbulent Year of the Five Emperors (193 AD).
  • A. Julia Flavia
    Julia Flavia was the daughter of the Roman emperor Titus, a noblewoman of the Flavian dynasty known primarily through her familial ties to the imperial household.
  • B. Aelia Flaccilla
    Aelia Flaccilla was a late 4th-century Roman empress, wife of Emperor Theodosius I and a highly respected Augusta known for her piety and charitable works.
  • C. Julia Augusta
    Julia Augusta is the honorific name given to Livia Drusilla, the influential wife of Emperor Augustus and a powerful matriarch of the early Roman Empire.
  • D. Pompeia Plotina
    Pompeia Plotina was a Roman empress, renowned for her virtue and influence, who was married to Emperor Trajan and played a key role in the adoption of his successor Hadrian.
  • E. Constantina
    Constantina was a daughter of Roman emperor Constantine the Great who became a prominent imperial noblewoman and Christian figure in the 4th-century Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac92a088190bc74bca14038e3de completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abda7771a4819081904bd6b818b81b completed March 7, 2026, 7:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afaf820e6c8190bc37219eadd57e86 completed March 10, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afb002b86881909401e1bec24b76bf completed March 10, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afb0e906f88190b182cbfe81122eed completed March 10, 2026, 5:49 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:55 p.m.