Triple

T270507
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SMTP E5622 entity
Predicate originallyDefinedIn P775 FINISHED
Object RFC 821
RFC 821 is the original Internet standard that formally defined the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) for electronic mail transmission.
E35264 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: RFC 821 | Statement: [SMTP, originallyDefinedIn, RFC 821]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: RFC 821
Context triple: [SMTP, originallyDefinedIn, RFC 821]
  • A. RFC 5321
    RFC 5321 is the Internet standard that specifies the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) used for email transmission across IP networks.
  • B. RFC 791
    RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
  • C. RFC 792
    RFC 792 is the Internet standard document that specifies the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), which is used for network diagnostics and error reporting in IP networks.
  • D. RFC 1035
    RFC 1035 is an Internet standards document that defines the implementation details, message formats, and operational procedures for the Domain Name System (DNS).
  • E. RFC 826
    RFC 826 is the Internet standard document that specifies the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which maps IP addresses to physical hardware addresses on local networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: RFC 821
Triple: [SMTP, originallyDefinedIn, RFC 821]
Generated description
RFC 821 is the original Internet standard that formally defined the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) for electronic mail transmission.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: RFC 821
Target entity description: RFC 821 is the original Internet standard that formally defined the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) for electronic mail transmission.
  • A. RFC 5321
    RFC 5321 is the Internet standard that specifies the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) used for email transmission across IP networks.
  • B. RFC 791
    RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
  • C. RFC 792
    RFC 792 is the Internet standard document that specifies the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), which is used for network diagnostics and error reporting in IP networks.
  • D. RFC 1035
    RFC 1035 is an Internet standards document that defines the implementation details, message formats, and operational procedures for the Domain Name System (DNS).
  • E. RFC 826
    RFC 826 is the Internet standard document that specifies the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which maps IP addresses to physical hardware addresses on local networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: originallyDefinedIn
Context triple: [SMTP, originallyDefinedIn, RFC 821]
  • A. definedOn
    Indicates that something (such as a function, rule, or structure) is specified to apply or be valid over a particular domain, set, or context.
  • B. hasOriginIn
    Indicates that something begins, arises, or is derived from a specified source, place, or cause.
  • C. partlyDefinedBy
    Indicates that one entity’s nature, role, or characteristics are only partially determined or specified by another entity.
  • D. codifiedIn chosen
    Indicates that something is formally recorded, defined, or established within a specific document, code, or legal/institutional text.
  • E. describedIn
    Indicates that information about an entity is contained or documented within a specified source, such as a text, document, or media.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25853594c8190b05ec3a586ec88bf completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:52 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25e69a9248190b9e7959b43223baa completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a38f51aeac81908c6d398e650dc315 completed March 1, 2026, 12:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a38fbfac808190b2b551dcbfe6faff completed March 1, 2026, 1 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3903779e88190a00c44a522e82022 completed March 1, 2026, 1:02 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a25b721180819080d43c43fcbccf87 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:57 a.m.