Triple
T2662946
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lingala |
E54766
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasDialects |
P4251
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kinshasa Lingala
Kinshasa Lingala is an urban variety of the Lingala language spoken in the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s capital, characterized by influences from French and local languages.
|
E54766
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kinshasa Lingala | Statement: [Lingala, hasDialects, Kinshasa Lingala]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kinshasa Lingala Context triple: [Lingala, hasDialects, Kinshasa Lingala]
-
A.
Lingala
Lingala is a Bantu language widely spoken as a lingua franca in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo, especially in urban centers and along the Congo River.
-
B.
Kikongo
Kikongo is a Bantu language widely spoken in Central Africa, particularly in the western regions of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and neighboring countries.
-
C.
Kimbundu
Kimbundu is a major Bantu language spoken primarily in northwestern Angola, especially around the capital Luanda, by the Ambundu people.
-
D.
Kirundi
Kirundi is a Bantu language primarily spoken in Burundi and neighboring regions of East Africa.
-
E.
Chichewa
Chichewa is a major Bantu language spoken primarily in Malawi and neighboring countries, serving as a national and widely used lingua franca in the region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kinshasa Lingala Triple: [Lingala, hasDialects, Kinshasa Lingala]
Generated description
Kinshasa Lingala is an urban variety of the Lingala language spoken in the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s capital, characterized by influences from French and local languages.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kinshasa Lingala Target entity description: Kinshasa Lingala is an urban variety of the Lingala language spoken in the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s capital, characterized by influences from French and local languages.
-
A.
Lingala
chosen
Lingala is a Bantu language widely spoken as a lingua franca in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo, especially in urban centers and along the Congo River.
-
B.
Kikongo
Kikongo is a Bantu language widely spoken in Central Africa, particularly in the western regions of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and neighboring countries.
-
C.
Kimbundu
Kimbundu is a major Bantu language spoken primarily in northwestern Angola, especially around the capital Luanda, by the Ambundu people.
-
D.
Kirundi
Kirundi is a Bantu language primarily spoken in Burundi and neighboring regions of East Africa.
-
E.
Chichewa
Chichewa is a major Bantu language spoken primarily in Malawi and neighboring countries, serving as a national and widely used lingua franca in the region.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49e028948190b97e01d73548b1d9 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd96b9f1c8190a8a9460ca88a9aaf |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afa056f478819091f6751edfee0132 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 4:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afa12b8d388190a50de5f41c0fa782 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 4:42 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afa4e2f56c8190a418aef660da8e12 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:53 p.m.