Triple

T2661322
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Claudian gens E54731 entity
Predicate hasCognomen P6662 FINISHED
Object Caudex
Caudex was a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman Claudian gens, distinguishing a particular family branch within this prominent patrician lineage.
 E286566 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caudex | Statement: [Claudian gens, hasCognomen, Caudex]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Caudex
Context triple: [Claudian gens, hasCognomen, Caudex]
  • A. Drymaea
    Drymaea was an ancient Greek city-state located in the region of Phocis, known from classical historical and geographical accounts.
  • B. Triplaris
    Triplaris is a genus of flowering plants known for its fast-growing, often hollow-stemmed trees native to tropical regions of the Americas.
  • C. Cryptandra
    Cryptandra is a genus of small, often spiny flowering shrubs native mainly to Australia, belonging to the buckthorn family.
  • D. Astronium
    Astronium is a genus of tropical hardwood trees native to Central and South America, known for their dense, durable timber often used in construction and fine woodworking.
  • E. CACTUS
    CACTUS is the former air traffic control callsign used by US Airways for its flight operations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caudex
Triple: [Claudian gens, hasCognomen, Caudex]
Generated description
Caudex was a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman Claudian gens, distinguishing a particular family branch within this prominent patrician lineage.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Caudex
Target entity description: Caudex was a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman Claudian gens, distinguishing a particular family branch within this prominent patrician lineage.
  • A. Drymaea
    Drymaea was an ancient Greek city-state located in the region of Phocis, known from classical historical and geographical accounts.
  • B. Triplaris
    Triplaris is a genus of flowering plants known for its fast-growing, often hollow-stemmed trees native to tropical regions of the Americas.
  • C. Cryptandra
    Cryptandra is a genus of small, often spiny flowering shrubs native mainly to Australia, belonging to the buckthorn family.
  • D. Astronium
    Astronium is a genus of tropical hardwood trees native to Central and South America, known for their dense, durable timber often used in construction and fine woodworking.
  • E. CACTUS
    CACTUS is the former air traffic control callsign used by US Airways for its flight operations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e028948190b97e01d73548b1d9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd9504d10819091abc03532a2fa6d completed March 7, 2026, 7:52 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af98d9d7148190841bac9589a3815b completed March 10, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af99c237548190838559ccac95f1c5 completed March 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af9a5a8ee8819080d49f13e5b4eab1 completed March 10, 2026, 4:13 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:53 p.m.