Triple

T2648141
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alain Connes E53831 entity
Predicate fieldOfWork P3 FINISHED
Object von Neumann algebras E14972 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: von Neumann algebras | Statement: [Alain Connes, fieldOfWork, von Neumann algebras]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: von Neumann algebras
Context triple: [Alain Connes, fieldOfWork, von Neumann algebras]
  • A. von Neumann algebras chosen
    Von Neumann algebras are operator algebras of bounded operators on a Hilbert space that are closed in the weak operator topology and under taking adjoints, forming a central object in functional analysis and quantum theory.
  • B. Gelfand–Naimark theorem
    The Gelfand–Naimark theorem is a foundational result in functional analysis that characterizes C*-algebras as algebras of bounded operators on a Hilbert space (and, in the commutative case, as algebras of continuous functions on a locally compact Hausdorff space).
  • C. Banach spaces
    Banach spaces are complete normed vector spaces that provide a fundamental framework for functional analysis and the study of infinite-dimensional linear phenomena.
  • D. Hilbert spaces
    Hilbert spaces are complete inner product spaces that provide the fundamental framework for modern functional analysis and many areas of mathematical physics.
  • E. Gelfand representation of commutative C*-algebras
    The Gelfand representation of commutative C*-algebras is a fundamental theorem in functional analysis that identifies any commutative C*-algebra with the algebra of continuous complex-valued functions on a compact Hausdorff space, its spectrum.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495e192081909c77b622e8e7e15a completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd91b4b3c81908571e85a1621dfc5 completed March 7, 2026, 7:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af98c944548190a8dbe9b81045e97b completed March 10, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:53 p.m.