Triple

T263171
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ghana’s Ga District (friendship city) E5795 entity
Predicate friendshipCityOf P9364 FINISHED
Object Grand Rapids, Michigan E1703 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grand Rapids, Michigan | Statement: [Ghana’s Ga District (friendship city), friendshipCityOf, Grand Rapids, Michigan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grand Rapids, Michigan
Context triple: [Ghana’s Ga District (friendship city), friendshipCityOf, Grand Rapids, Michigan]
  • A. Grand Rapids, Michigan chosen
    Grand Rapids, Michigan is a mid-sized city in western Michigan known for its strong Dutch-American heritage, vibrant arts scene, and historic furniture manufacturing industry.
  • B. Traverse City, Michigan
    Traverse City, Michigan is a popular northern Michigan destination known for its cherry production, vibrant downtown, and outdoor recreation along the shores of Grand Traverse Bay.
  • C. Lansing, Michigan
    Lansing, Michigan is the capital city of the U.S. state of Michigan and a historic center of automobile manufacturing and industry.
  • D. Muskegon, Michigan
    Muskegon, Michigan is a port city in western Michigan known for its Lake Michigan shoreline, maritime heritage, and recreational beaches.
  • E. Royal Oak, Michigan
    Royal Oak, Michigan is a suburban city in the Detroit metropolitan area known for its vibrant downtown, cultural attractions, and residential neighborhoods.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: friendshipCityOf
Context triple: [Ghana’s Ga District (friendship city), friendshipCityOf, Grand Rapids, Michigan]
  • A. servesAsFocusCityFor
    Indicates that a city functions as a primary or designated focus city for an airline, organization, or transportation network, typically hosting significant but not hub-level operations or activities.
  • B. hasFamousCity
    Indicates that an entity possesses or is associated with a city that is widely recognized or renowned.
  • C. city1
    Indicates that the subject is classified as a city.
  • D. nearestMajorCity
    Indicates that one city is the closest significant urban center to another location or city compared to all other major cities.
  • E. city2
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is identified as a city associated with, located in, or otherwise linked to another entity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a258dd8ea08190ac554a1cc8dfd8c3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25d8c7f448190af9145256f994177 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3bc1ff0f08190b5d6e0c46ff81145 completed March 1, 2026, 4:10 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a25b6e07748190834022a65ba6d803 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a25d0ec71081908478c800be4f7bb0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:12 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:55 a.m.