Triple

T2594324
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sackur–Tetrode equation E58192 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Otto Sackur
Otto Sackur was a German physical chemist known for his pioneering work in statistical thermodynamics and for co-formulating the Sackur–Tetrode equation describing the entropy of ideal gases.
E281669 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Otto Sackur | Statement: [Sackur–Tetrode equation, namedAfter, Otto Sackur]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Otto Sackur
Context triple: [Sackur–Tetrode equation, namedAfter, Otto Sackur]
  • A. Karl Bader
    Karl Bader is a relatively obscure individual known primarily for sharing the surname Bader, with no widely documented public achievements or roles.
  • B. Theodor Estermann
    Theodor Estermann was a German-British mathematician known for his contributions to analytic number theory and his work on the distribution of prime numbers.
  • C. Gustav Born
    Gustav Born was a British pharmacologist and medical researcher known for his pioneering work on blood platelets and thrombosis.
  • D. Friedrich Robert Faehlmann
    Friedrich Robert Faehlmann was a 19th-century Estonian physician, writer, and folklorist who played a key role in the Estonian national awakening and the early development of Estonian literature and mythology.
  • E. Franz Hilbert
    Franz Hilbert was the son of the influential German mathematician David Hilbert.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Otto Sackur
Triple: [Sackur–Tetrode equation, namedAfter, Otto Sackur]
Generated description
Otto Sackur was a German physical chemist known for his pioneering work in statistical thermodynamics and for co-formulating the Sackur–Tetrode equation describing the entropy of ideal gases.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Otto Sackur
Target entity description: Otto Sackur was a German physical chemist known for his pioneering work in statistical thermodynamics and for co-formulating the Sackur–Tetrode equation describing the entropy of ideal gases.
  • A. Karl Bader
    Karl Bader is a relatively obscure individual known primarily for sharing the surname Bader, with no widely documented public achievements or roles.
  • B. Theodor Estermann
    Theodor Estermann was a German-British mathematician known for his contributions to analytic number theory and his work on the distribution of prime numbers.
  • C. Gustav Born
    Gustav Born was a British pharmacologist and medical researcher known for his pioneering work on blood platelets and thrombosis.
  • D. Friedrich Robert Faehlmann
    Friedrich Robert Faehlmann was a 19th-century Estonian physician, writer, and folklorist who played a key role in the Estonian national awakening and the early development of Estonian literature and mythology.
  • E. Franz Hilbert
    Franz Hilbert was the son of the influential German mathematician David Hilbert.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac14040819098b13f4a27d5c8ff completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd427f58c8190af1c1a9724158c96 completed March 7, 2026, 7:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af83c3607c81908bb4aceca46c5392 completed March 10, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af84a08ffc8190b113d07f3d322d0c completed March 10, 2026, 2:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af85a052448190898ee1a2f8368122 completed March 10, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:49 p.m.