Triple

T2593628
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Southeastern Woodlands E58180 entity
Predicate includesPeople P17131 FINISHED
Object Caddo
The Caddo are a Native American people historically known for their complex agricultural societies, mound-building traditions, and presence in what is now the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
E280848 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caddo | Statement: [Southeastern Woodlands, includesPeople, Caddo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddo
Context triple: [Southeastern Woodlands, includesPeople, Caddo]
  • A. Quapaw tribe
    The Quapaw tribe is a Native American people originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys who later settled in what is now Arkansas and are part of the Dhegiha Siouan-speaking groups.
  • B. Choctaw people
    The Choctaw people are a Native American nation originally from the Southeastern United States, known for their Muskogean language, complex pre-removal societies, and forced relocation along the Trail of Tears to what became Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma).
  • C. Chickasaw Nation
    The Chickasaw Nation is a federally recognized Native American tribe originally from the Southeastern United States, known for its forced relocation along the Trail of Tears and its contemporary self-governance and cultural preservation efforts in Oklahoma.
  • D. Plaquemine culture
    The Plaquemine culture was a late prehistoric Native American mound-building society of the Lower Mississippi Valley, known for its platform mounds, complex chiefdoms, and distinctive pottery, emerging around A.D. 1200 and overlapping with Mississippian influences.
  • E. Osage Nation
    The Osage Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys that became known for its powerful presence in the Great Plains and later for its oil wealth and the tragic "Reign of Terror" in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caddo
Triple: [Southeastern Woodlands, includesPeople, Caddo]
Generated description
The Caddo are a Native American people historically known for their complex agricultural societies, mound-building traditions, and presence in what is now the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddo
Target entity description: The Caddo are a Native American people historically known for their complex agricultural societies, mound-building traditions, and presence in what is now the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
  • A. Quapaw tribe
    The Quapaw tribe is a Native American people originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys who later settled in what is now Arkansas and are part of the Dhegiha Siouan-speaking groups.
  • B. Choctaw people
    The Choctaw people are a Native American nation originally from the Southeastern United States, known for their Muskogean language, complex pre-removal societies, and forced relocation along the Trail of Tears to what became Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma).
  • C. Chickasaw Nation
    The Chickasaw Nation is a federally recognized Native American tribe originally from the Southeastern United States, known for its forced relocation along the Trail of Tears and its contemporary self-governance and cultural preservation efforts in Oklahoma.
  • D. Plaquemine culture
    The Plaquemine culture was a late prehistoric Native American mound-building society of the Lower Mississippi Valley, known for its platform mounds, complex chiefdoms, and distinctive pottery, emerging around A.D. 1200 and overlapping with Mississippian influences.
  • E. Osage Nation
    The Osage Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys that became known for its powerful presence in the Great Plains and later for its oil wealth and the tragic "Reign of Terror" in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac019c8819094add11c46706e32 completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd83299708190993b79daaffcc9a1 completed March 7, 2026, 7:48 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af83bee4908190b5e446ddbf4e8889 completed March 10, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af8434f61c81909bffb3f06acb733b completed March 10, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af84b260b881909bbd3d2825f9dea7 completed March 10, 2026, 2:40 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:49 p.m.