Triple

T2585579
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mary of Guelders E57189 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Catherine of Cleves
Catherine of Cleves was a 15th-century noblewoman from the House of Cleves who became Duchess of Guelders and is known as the mother of Mary of Guelders, Queen of Scots.
E279574 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catherine of Cleves | Statement: [Mary of Guelders, mother, Catherine of Cleves]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine of Cleves
Context triple: [Mary of Guelders, mother, Catherine of Cleves]
  • A. Catherine of Cleves
    Catherine of Cleves was a 16th-century French noblewoman and influential political figure, best known as the Duchess of Guise and a prominent supporter of the Catholic League during the French Wars of Religion.
  • B. Anne of Cleves
    Anne of Cleves was the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England, whose brief, unconsummated marriage ended in annulment but left her well provided for and known as the king’s “beloved sister.”
  • C. Elizabeth Henrietta of Hesse-Kassel
    Elizabeth Henrietta of Hesse-Kassel was a German princess of the House of Hesse-Kassel who became Queen in Prussia through her marriage to Frederick I.
  • D. Henrietta of England
    Henrietta of England was a 17th-century English princess, youngest daughter of King Charles I, who became Duchess of Orléans through her marriage to Philippe I of France and played a notable role in Anglo-French diplomacy.
  • E. Mary of Guelders
    Mary of Guelders was a 15th-century queen consort of Scotland and later regent, noted for her political influence and patronage of religious and architectural projects.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Catherine of Cleves
Triple: [Mary of Guelders, mother, Catherine of Cleves]
Generated description
Catherine of Cleves was a 15th-century noblewoman from the House of Cleves who became Duchess of Guelders and is known as the mother of Mary of Guelders, Queen of Scots.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine of Cleves
Target entity description: Catherine of Cleves was a 15th-century noblewoman from the House of Cleves who became Duchess of Guelders and is known as the mother of Mary of Guelders, Queen of Scots.
  • A. Catherine of Cleves
    Catherine of Cleves was a 16th-century French noblewoman and influential political figure, best known as the Duchess of Guise and a prominent supporter of the Catholic League during the French Wars of Religion.
  • B. Anne of Cleves
    Anne of Cleves was the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England, whose brief, unconsummated marriage ended in annulment but left her well provided for and known as the king’s “beloved sister.”
  • C. Elizabeth Henrietta of Hesse-Kassel
    Elizabeth Henrietta of Hesse-Kassel was a German princess of the House of Hesse-Kassel who became Queen in Prussia through her marriage to Frederick I.
  • D. Henrietta of England
    Henrietta of England was a 17th-century English princess, youngest daughter of King Charles I, who became Duchess of Orléans through her marriage to Philippe I of France and played a notable role in Anglo-French diplomacy.
  • E. Mary of Guelders
    Mary of Guelders was a 15th-century queen consort of Scotland and later regent, noted for her political influence and patronage of religious and architectural projects.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a4dca6481908c301f8e317396e7 completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd3cd07588190b3cb8cc348f12938 completed March 7, 2026, 7:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af6581f6fc819099ea28ecbb0093d7 completed March 10, 2026, 12:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af67bbd6048190aaa091e6ce8cdd23 completed March 10, 2026, 12:37 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af6839cd1c81909ef772cda4bd2f9c completed March 10, 2026, 12:39 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:49 p.m.