Triple

T2567770
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Lydgate E57590 entity
Predicate patron P2320 FINISHED
Object Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester was a 15th-century English prince, statesman, and notable patron of humanist learning and literature.
E287318 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester | Statement: [John Lydgate, patron, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
Context triple: [John Lydgate, patron, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester]
  • A. Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester
    Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, was a prominent 14th-century English prince and political figure who played a leading role in opposition to the government of his nephew, King Richard II.
  • B. Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester
    Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester was the youngest son of King Charles I of England, a royal prince whose life was marked by the turmoil of the English Civil War and who died young during the Restoration period.
  • C. Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
    Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman whose lineage played a key role in the later Wars of the Roses through the Yorkist claim to the throne.
  • D. Prince William Henry, Duke of Clarence
    Prince William Henry, Duke of Clarence—later King William IV of the United Kingdom—was a British royal and former naval officer who reigned from 1830 to 1837.
  • E. Duke of Clarence and Avondale
    The Duke of Clarence and Avondale was a British royal dukedom most notably held by Prince Albert Victor, the eldest son of the future King Edward VII and a one-time second in line to the throne.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
Triple: [John Lydgate, patron, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester]
Generated description
Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester was a 15th-century English prince, statesman, and notable patron of humanist learning and literature.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
Target entity description: Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester was a 15th-century English prince, statesman, and notable patron of humanist learning and literature.
  • A. Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester
    Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, was a prominent 14th-century English prince and political figure who played a leading role in opposition to the government of his nephew, King Richard II.
  • B. Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester
    Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester was the youngest son of King Charles I of England, a royal prince whose life was marked by the turmoil of the English Civil War and who died young during the Restoration period.
  • C. Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
    Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman whose lineage played a key role in the later Wars of the Roses through the Yorkist claim to the throne.
  • D. Prince William Henry, Duke of Clarence
    Prince William Henry, Duke of Clarence—later King William IV of the United Kingdom—was a British royal and former naval officer who reigned from 1830 to 1837.
  • E. Duke of Clarence and Avondale
    The Duke of Clarence and Avondale was a British royal dukedom most notably held by Prince Albert Victor, the eldest son of the future King Edward VII and a one-time second in line to the throne.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a51410081908501dcf8bad9adc4 completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd36191848190b6255fa9029429bd completed March 7, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afa046b09c8190a03f6a24ae1a1d6e completed March 10, 2026, 4:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afa1196aac81909b25557dff5acf5e completed March 10, 2026, 4:42 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afa1a7d9b48190a8b14a7d209e1f26 completed March 10, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:48 p.m.