Triple

T2540570
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Donna Strickland E56373 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Gérard Mourou E277233 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gérard Mourou | Statement: [Donna Strickland, coAuthor, Gérard Mourou]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gérard Mourou
Context triple: [Donna Strickland, coAuthor, Gérard Mourou]
  • A. Gérard Mourou chosen
    Gérard Mourou is a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering chirped pulse amplification, a technique that revolutionized high-intensity laser physics.
  • B. Serge Haroche
    Serge Haroche is a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics.
  • C. Arthur Ashkin
    Arthur Ashkin was an American physicist and pioneer of optical tweezers whose work in laser trapping of particles earned him a share of the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • D. Roy Glauber
    Roy Glauber was an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and the quantum theory of optical coherence.
  • E. Alain Aspect
    Alain Aspect is a French physicist renowned for his groundbreaking experiments on quantum entanglement that confirmed key predictions of quantum mechanics and contributed to his sharing the 2022 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a49b6508190bc467fbef4bac334 completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd29c6b508190aff020d370af3aa6 completed March 7, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af65573c30819080a8f0235e5dd8be completed March 10, 2026, 12:27 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m.