Triple

T252519
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pliocene epoch E5179 entity
Predicate chronologyStandardizedBy P1371 FINISHED
Object International Commission on Stratigraphy
The International Commission on Stratigraphy is the global scientific authority responsible for defining and standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic units used in Earth sciences.
E32265 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Commission on Stratigraphy | Statement: [Pliocene epoch, chronologyStandardizedBy, International Commission on Stratigraphy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Commission on Stratigraphy
Context triple: [Pliocene epoch, chronologyStandardizedBy, International Commission on Stratigraphy]
  • A. International Union of Crystallography
    The International Union of Crystallography is a global scientific organization that promotes international cooperation in crystallography, sets standards, and publishes key journals and reference works in the field.
  • B. International Science Council
    The International Science Council is a global non-governmental organization that brings together scientific unions and national academies to promote international scientific collaboration and influence science policy worldwide.
  • C. Geological Society of London
    The Geological Society of London is one of the world’s oldest and most prestigious scientific societies dedicated to the study of Earth’s geology and related sciences.
  • D. American Geophysical Union
    The American Geophysical Union is a nonprofit scientific organization dedicated to advancing Earth and space sciences through research, publications, and conferences.
  • E. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change is a United Nations body that assesses scientific research on climate change to inform global policy and decision-making.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International Commission on Stratigraphy
Triple: [Pliocene epoch, chronologyStandardizedBy, International Commission on Stratigraphy]
Generated description
The International Commission on Stratigraphy is the global scientific authority responsible for defining and standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic units used in Earth sciences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Commission on Stratigraphy
Target entity description: The International Commission on Stratigraphy is the global scientific authority responsible for defining and standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic units used in Earth sciences.
  • A. International Union of Crystallography
    The International Union of Crystallography is a global scientific organization that promotes international cooperation in crystallography, sets standards, and publishes key journals and reference works in the field.
  • B. International Science Council
    The International Science Council is a global non-governmental organization that brings together scientific unions and national academies to promote international scientific collaboration and influence science policy worldwide.
  • C. Geological Society of London
    The Geological Society of London is one of the world’s oldest and most prestigious scientific societies dedicated to the study of Earth’s geology and related sciences.
  • D. American Geophysical Union
    The American Geophysical Union is a nonprofit scientific organization dedicated to advancing Earth and space sciences through research, publications, and conferences.
  • E. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change is a United Nations body that assesses scientific research on climate change to inform global policy and decision-making.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: chronologyStandardizedBy
Context triple: [Pliocene epoch, chronologyStandardizedBy, International Commission on Stratigraphy]
  • A. standardizedInCentury
    Indicates that something was standardized or formally established according to a common norm during a specified century.
  • B. laterStandardization
    Indicates that one entity becomes standardized or formally established at a later time than another entity.
  • C. standardizedBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity defines, regulates, or formalizes the standards or specifications by which another entity is created, measured, or operated.
  • D. chronologicallyAfter
    Indicates that one event or state occurs later in time than another.
  • E. chronologyWithinReignOf
    Indicates that one event or time period occurs entirely within the span of a specified ruler’s reign.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a257c4bf688190a46ebbf411ab7473 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25d39eb3881909f435043c8697f13 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a37374e97c819090a8921d5c27d1ab completed Feb. 28, 2026, 11 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a37424ca448190aeb43c7922fbd1dd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3747b0bf481908b197614d9f2d04c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 11:04 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a25b678d6c81909780e1995c1ca691 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m.