Triple

T2522929
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Naismith E55564 entity
Predicate placeOfInvention P33964 FINISHED
Object Springfield, Massachusetts, United States E20696 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Springfield, Massachusetts, United States | Statement: [James Naismith, placeOfInvention, Springfield, Massachusetts, United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Springfield, Massachusetts, United States
Context triple: [James Naismith, placeOfInvention, Springfield, Massachusetts, United States]
  • A. Springfield, Massachusetts chosen
    Springfield, Massachusetts is a historic city in western Massachusetts known as the birthplace of basketball and a former industrial and transportation hub along the Connecticut River.
  • B. West Springfield, Massachusetts
    West Springfield, Massachusetts is a suburban city in western Massachusetts located across the Connecticut River from Springfield, known for its annual Eastern States Exposition ("The Big E").
  • C. Greenfield, Massachusetts
    Greenfield, Massachusetts is a small city in northwestern Massachusetts that serves as the county seat of Franklin County and a commercial and cultural hub of the Pioneer Valley region.
  • D. Burlington, Massachusetts, United States
    Burlington, Massachusetts, United States, is a suburban town northwest of Boston known for its commercial centers, technology companies, and medical facilities.
  • E. Greenfield, Massachusetts, United States
    Greenfield, Massachusetts, United States is a small city in northwestern Massachusetts known as the birthplace of magician and entertainer Penn Jillette.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: placeOfInvention
Context triple: [James Naismith, placeOfInvention, Springfield, Massachusetts, United States]
  • A. wasInventedBy
    Indicates that something (typically an object, concept, or process) was created or brought into existence by a particular inventor or originator.
  • B. wasInventedInYear
    Indicates that an entity was created or invented in a specific calendar year.
  • C. placeOfDevelopment chosen
    Indicates the location where something (such as a product, project, or work) was created, designed, or developed.
  • D. notableInventor
    Indicates that the subject is a well-known or historically significant inventor of the object.
  • E. headquartersFoundedAt
    Indicates that an organization's headquarters was originally established at a specific location.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e4749c8190813311efd1630f1b completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd23a0a548190b44393e0f823f7a9 completed March 7, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1f84f2c5c819084c82bfbd6a3b6f0 completed March 11, 2026, 11:18 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abd0c144b0819092f32a13c1d127e5 completed March 7, 2026, 7:16 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:46 p.m.