Triple

T2472934
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Harley-Davidson E55018 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Arthur Davidson
Arthur Davidson was an American motorcycle pioneer and co-founder of the Harley-Davidson Motor Company.
E270590 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arthur Davidson | Statement: [Harley-Davidson, foundedBy, Arthur Davidson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Davidson
Context triple: [Harley-Davidson, foundedBy, Arthur Davidson]
  • A. Henry Daniell
    Henry Daniell was a British character actor renowned for his many villainous and aristocratic roles in classic Hollywood films of the 1930s and 1940s.
  • B. Emil Richards
    Emil Richards was an American percussionist and vibraphonist renowned for his work in jazz, film, and television music, as well as for his vast collection of exotic percussion instruments.
  • C. James Bronterre O'Brien
    James Bronterre O'Brien was a prominent 19th-century Irish-born radical journalist, political theorist, and leader in the British working-class movement who played a key intellectual role in shaping Chartism.
  • D. Thomas Fairbairn
    Thomas Fairbairn was a prominent 19th-century British industrialist and art patron known for his leading role in organizing major art exhibitions in Manchester.
  • E. James Gillett
    James Gillett was an early 20th-century American politician who served as the 22nd governor of California from 1907 to 1911.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arthur Davidson
Triple: [Harley-Davidson, foundedBy, Arthur Davidson]
Generated description
Arthur Davidson was an American motorcycle pioneer and co-founder of the Harley-Davidson Motor Company.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arthur Davidson
Target entity description: Arthur Davidson was an American motorcycle pioneer and co-founder of the Harley-Davidson Motor Company.
  • A. Henry Daniell
    Henry Daniell was a British character actor renowned for his many villainous and aristocratic roles in classic Hollywood films of the 1930s and 1940s.
  • B. Frederick Whymper
    Frederick Whymper was a 19th-century British artist and explorer known for his illustrations and depictions of the Canadian West and the Arctic.
  • C. Emil Richards
    Emil Richards was an American percussionist and vibraphonist renowned for his work in jazz, film, and television music, as well as for his vast collection of exotic percussion instruments.
  • D. James Bronterre O'Brien
    James Bronterre O'Brien was a prominent 19th-century Irish-born radical journalist, political theorist, and leader in the British working-class movement who played a key intellectual role in shaping Chartism.
  • E. Thomas Fairbairn
    Thomas Fairbairn was a prominent 19th-century British industrialist and art patron known for his leading role in organizing major art exhibitions in Manchester.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e279e88190ab10d7248aea9d11 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd149c10c819098ff75f176972c8b completed March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af17a5bb04819090b3156a9819b87d completed March 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af1aca9a5081909e3a1b810b61e19d completed March 9, 2026, 7:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af1b45a30c8190a3555fea9c03e343 completed March 9, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:45 p.m.