Triple
T2471353
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | East Francia |
E55380
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Middle Francia / Lotharingia |
E239964
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Middle Francia / Lotharingia | Statement: [East Francia, borderedBy, Middle Francia / Lotharingia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Middle Francia / Lotharingia Context triple: [East Francia, borderedBy, Middle Francia / Lotharingia]
-
A.
East Francia
East Francia was the eastern Frankish kingdom that emerged from the division of the Carolingian Empire and evolved into the core of the medieval German realm.
-
B.
Kingdom of Lotharingia
chosen
The Kingdom of Lotharingia was a short-lived medieval realm in the heart of Europe, stretching roughly from the North Sea to the Alps, that emerged from the partition of the Carolingian Empire and later became a contested borderland between East and West Francia.
-
C.
Duchy of Lower Lotharingia
The Duchy of Lower Lotharingia was a medieval principality of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries, encompassing parts of present-day Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany before fragmenting into smaller regional duchies and counties.
-
D.
Carolingian Empire
The Carolingian Empire was a large medieval Frankish realm in Western and Central Europe, most associated with Charlemagne and the revival of imperial authority in the West.
-
E.
Burgundian Kingdom (early phase)
The Burgundian Kingdom (early phase) was a Germanic monarchy established by the Burgundians in the collapsing Western Roman Empire, known for its fusion of Roman traditions with Gothic Christian (Arian) religious practices.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49e3622c8190ad22afa2c4fbb807 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd136f5388190801d0b9dc66ad36f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af17a5bb04819090b3156a9819b87d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.