Triple

T2471338
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject East Francia E55380 entity
Predicate ruledBy P3022 FINISHED
Object Arnulf of Carinthia E229576 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnulf of Carinthia | Statement: [East Francia, ruledBy, Arnulf of Carinthia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnulf of Carinthia
Context triple: [East Francia, ruledBy, Arnulf of Carinthia]
  • A. Arnulf of Carinthia chosen
    Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
  • B. Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria
    Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian royal prince and military officer from the House of Wittelsbach.
  • C. Adalbert of Bavaria
    Adalbert of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian prince from the House of Wittelsbach, known for his role in European royal and dynastic affairs.
  • D. Louis the German
    Louis the German was a 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne who played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire and the formation of what would become Germany.
  • E. Carloman of Bavaria
    Carloman of Bavaria was a 9th-century Carolingian king, son of Louis the German, who ruled Bavaria and later became king of Italy and East Francia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e3622c8190ad22afa2c4fbb807 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd136f5388190801d0b9dc66ad36f completed March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af8383c0988190885a865c3150c64d completed March 10, 2026, 2:35 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.