Triple
T2471334
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | East Francia |
E55380
|
entity |
| Predicate | ruledBy |
P3022
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Louis the German |
E227193
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis the German | Statement: [East Francia, ruledBy, Louis the German]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis the German Context triple: [East Francia, ruledBy, Louis the German]
-
A.
Louis the German
chosen
Louis the German was a 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne who played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire and the formation of what would become Germany.
-
B.
Arnulf of Carinthia
Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
-
C.
Frederick III the Pious
Frederick III the Pious was a 16th-century Elector Palatine of the Holy Roman Empire known for his staunch support of Calvinism and key role in advancing the Protestant Reformation in his territories.
-
D.
Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria
Arnulf, Prince of Bavaria was a 19th-century Bavarian royal prince and military officer from the House of Wittelsbach.
-
E.
Henry the Fowler
Henry the Fowler was a 10th-century German king who consolidated East Francia and laid the foundations for the medieval German state and the Holy Roman Empire.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49e3622c8190ad22afa2c4fbb807 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd136f5388190801d0b9dc66ad36f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af5cdd404c8190b86f240789e68925 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.