Triple

T2470432
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Woman Suffrage Association E55359 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Thomas Wentworth Higginson
Thomas Wentworth Higginson was a 19th-century American Unitarian minister, abolitionist, women’s rights advocate, and author who also served as a colonel of the first federally authorized Black regiment in the Civil War.
E269705 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Wentworth Higginson | Statement: [American Woman Suffrage Association, foundedBy, Thomas Wentworth Higginson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Wentworth Higginson
Context triple: [American Woman Suffrage Association, foundedBy, Thomas Wentworth Higginson]
  • A. Charles Devens
    Charles Devens was a 19th-century American lawyer, Union Army general in the Civil War, and U.S. Attorney General who also served as a judge and politician from Massachusetts.
  • B. Benjamin B. Hotchkiss
    Benjamin B. Hotchkiss was a 19th-century American-born engineer and industrialist best known for founding a major armaments company in France and developing innovative artillery and machine guns.
  • C. FitzWilliam Sargent
    FitzWilliam Sargent was the father of renowned American expatriate portrait painter John Singer Sargent.
  • D. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain
    Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain was a Union Army officer, college professor, and Medal of Honor recipient best known for his heroic defense of the Union flank at Gettysburg and later service as governor of Maine.
  • E. William Starr Miller
    William Starr Miller was a prominent early 20th-century American industrialist and real estate developer whose Fifth Avenue mansion later became the home of the Neue Galerie New York.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomas Wentworth Higginson
Triple: [American Woman Suffrage Association, foundedBy, Thomas Wentworth Higginson]
Generated description
Thomas Wentworth Higginson was a 19th-century American Unitarian minister, abolitionist, women’s rights advocate, and author who also served as a colonel of the first federally authorized Black regiment in the Civil War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Wentworth Higginson
Target entity description: Thomas Wentworth Higginson was a 19th-century American Unitarian minister, abolitionist, women’s rights advocate, and author who also served as a colonel of the first federally authorized Black regiment in the Civil War.
  • A. Charles Devens
    Charles Devens was a 19th-century American lawyer, Union Army general in the Civil War, and U.S. Attorney General who also served as a judge and politician from Massachusetts.
  • B. Benjamin B. Hotchkiss
    Benjamin B. Hotchkiss was a 19th-century American-born engineer and industrialist best known for founding a major armaments company in France and developing innovative artillery and machine guns.
  • C. FitzWilliam Sargent
    FitzWilliam Sargent was the father of renowned American expatriate portrait painter John Singer Sargent.
  • D. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain
    Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain was a Union Army officer, college professor, and Medal of Honor recipient best known for his heroic defense of the Union flank at Gettysburg and later service as governor of Maine.
  • E. William Starr Miller
    William Starr Miller was a prominent early 20th-century American industrialist and real estate developer whose Fifth Avenue mansion later became the home of the Neue Galerie New York.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e3622c8190ad22afa2c4fbb807 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd136f5388190801d0b9dc66ad36f completed March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af17a29c2c8190b9e7b49d086ad9d5 completed March 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af183b63848190ac62869b1fdb672c completed March 9, 2026, 6:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af18fc1a0c8190aeb24f304cbba35b completed March 9, 2026, 7:01 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.