Triple
T2466829
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Adamawa–Ubangi languages |
E55269
|
entity |
| Predicate | researcherAssociated |
P28320
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Joseph Greenberg |
E49682
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joseph Greenberg | Statement: [Adamawa–Ubangi languages, researcherAssociated, Joseph Greenberg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Greenberg Context triple: [Adamawa–Ubangi languages, researcherAssociated, Joseph Greenberg]
-
A.
Joseph Greenberg
chosen
Joseph Greenberg was an influential American linguist best known for his work on language classification and universals, including proposing major language families such as Nilo-Saharan.
-
B.
Morris Swadesh
Morris Swadesh was an American linguist best known for pioneering lexicostatistics and glottochronology, methods for studying language classification and historical relationships through core vocabulary comparison.
-
C.
Paul Kiparsky
Paul Kiparsky is a prominent linguist known for his influential work in generative phonology and historical linguistics.
-
D.
J. David Sapir
J. David Sapir is an American anthropologist and linguist known for his work on West African languages and cultures and for being the son of renowned linguist Edward Sapir.
-
E.
Robert Blust
Robert Blust was an influential American linguist and Austronesian specialist known for his extensive comparative and historical work on the languages of the Pacific and Southeast Asia.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: researcherAssociated Context triple: [Adamawa–Ubangi languages, researcherAssociated, Joseph Greenberg]
-
A.
associatedScholar
Indicates a relationship where a scholar is linked or connected to another entity (such as a work, institution, or concept) through relevant academic or intellectual involvement.
-
B.
researchUser
Indicates that an entity conducts research on, studies, or investigates a particular user.
-
C.
hasResearcher
chosen
Indicates that an entity is associated with or linked to a specific researcher responsible for work, study, or investigation related to it.
-
D.
involvedScientist
Indicates that a scientist participated in, contributed to, or was otherwise actively involved with a specified project, study, or activity.
-
E.
hasKeyResearcher
Indicates that an entity is associated with a primary or leading researcher responsible for key research activities related to it.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab49e3622c8190ad22afa2c4fbb807 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd2bc7b5481908b3664495e99f1a4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af179ccbd081908b7cff0052597e85 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abd0b3ea308190a6d8499c2a542c50 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:16 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.