Triple

T2466787
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Adamawa–Ubangi languages E55269 entity
Predicate hasSubgroup P747 FINISHED
Object Adamawa languages
Adamawa languages are a diverse group of lesser-known Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in parts of Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, and the Central African Republic.
E55269 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adamawa languages | Statement: [Adamawa–Ubangi languages, hasSubgroup, Adamawa languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adamawa languages
Context triple: [Adamawa–Ubangi languages, hasSubgroup, Adamawa languages]
  • A. Adamawa–Ubangi languages
    Adamawa–Ubangi languages are a diverse branch of the Niger–Congo language family spoken primarily in central Africa, including parts of Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, and surrounding regions.
  • B. Songhay languages
    The Songhay languages are a group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily along the Niger River in Mali, Niger, and neighboring West African countries.
  • C. Ubangian languages
    The Ubangian languages are a group of closely related languages spoken primarily in the Central African Republic and surrounding regions, often considered a branch of the Niger–Congo or an independent language family.
  • D. Teke–Mbede languages
    The Teke–Mbede languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in Gabon and neighboring Central African countries.
  • E. Nilotic languages
    Nilotic languages are a branch of the Nilo-Saharan language family spoken primarily along the Nile Valley and surrounding regions of East and Central Africa by various pastoralist and agricultural communities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Adamawa languages
Triple: [Adamawa–Ubangi languages, hasSubgroup, Adamawa languages]
Generated description
Adamawa languages are a diverse group of lesser-known Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in parts of Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, and the Central African Republic.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adamawa languages
Target entity description: Adamawa languages are a diverse group of lesser-known Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in parts of Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, and the Central African Republic.
  • A. Adamawa–Ubangi languages chosen
    Adamawa–Ubangi languages are a diverse branch of the Niger–Congo language family spoken primarily in central Africa, including parts of Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, and surrounding regions.
  • B. Songhay languages
    The Songhay languages are a group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily along the Niger River in Mali, Niger, and neighboring West African countries.
  • C. Ubangian languages
    The Ubangian languages are a group of closely related languages spoken primarily in the Central African Republic and surrounding regions, often considered a branch of the Niger–Congo or an independent language family.
  • D. Teke–Mbede languages
    The Teke–Mbede languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in Gabon and neighboring Central African countries.
  • E. Nilotic languages
    Nilotic languages are a branch of the Nilo-Saharan language family spoken primarily along the Nile Valley and surrounding regions of East and Central Africa by various pastoralist and agricultural communities.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49e3622c8190ad22afa2c4fbb807 completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd13310a8819095fd70672f933aa3 completed March 7, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69af179ccbd081908b7cff0052597e85 completed March 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69af1909dd588190b0311d0464ad4cda completed March 9, 2026, 7:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69af19e240148190be7645e1813e0bae completed March 9, 2026, 7:05 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.