Triple

T2457921
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Brittany E54464 entity
Predicate officeHolder P537 FINISHED
Object Francis II, Duke of Brittany
Francis II, Duke of Brittany, was the late 15th-century ruler whose efforts to preserve Breton independence from the expanding French crown culminated in the conflicts that led to Brittany’s eventual union with France.
E291698 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis II, Duke of Brittany | Statement: [Duke of Brittany, officeHolder, Francis II, Duke of Brittany]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis II, Duke of Brittany
Context triple: [Duke of Brittany, officeHolder, Francis II, Duke of Brittany]
  • A. Francis I, Duke of Brittany
    Francis I, Duke of Brittany was a 15th-century Breton noble who ruled the independent Duchy of Brittany and played a key role in its political struggles with the Kingdom of France.
  • B. John III, Duke of Brittany
    John III, Duke of Brittany was a 14th-century Breton ruler whose childless reign and succession disputes helped trigger the Breton War of Succession.
  • C. John IV, Duke of Brittany
    John IV, Duke of Brittany was a 14th-century Breton nobleman whose turbulent reign was marked by the Breton War of Succession and complex alliances with both England and France during the Hundred Years’ War.
  • D. John II, Duke of Brittany
    John II, Duke of Brittany was a 13th-century French nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Brittany and played a significant role in the politics of the Capetian kingdom.
  • E. Conan IV, Duke of Brittany
    Conan IV, Duke of Brittany was a 12th-century Breton nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Brittany and became a key figure in the complex dynastic struggles between the Angevin kings of England and the French crown.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis II, Duke of Brittany
Triple: [Duke of Brittany, officeHolder, Francis II, Duke of Brittany]
Generated description
Francis II, Duke of Brittany, was the late 15th-century ruler whose efforts to preserve Breton independence from the expanding French crown culminated in the conflicts that led to Brittany’s eventual union with France.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis II, Duke of Brittany
Target entity description: Francis II, Duke of Brittany, was the late 15th-century ruler whose efforts to preserve Breton independence from the expanding French crown culminated in the conflicts that led to Brittany’s eventual union with France.
  • A. Francis I, Duke of Brittany
    Francis I, Duke of Brittany was a 15th-century Breton noble who ruled the independent Duchy of Brittany and played a key role in its political struggles with the Kingdom of France.
  • B. John III, Duke of Brittany
    John III, Duke of Brittany was a 14th-century Breton ruler whose childless reign and succession disputes helped trigger the Breton War of Succession.
  • C. John IV, Duke of Brittany
    John IV, Duke of Brittany was a 14th-century Breton nobleman whose turbulent reign was marked by the Breton War of Succession and complex alliances with both England and France during the Hundred Years’ War.
  • D. John II, Duke of Brittany
    John II, Duke of Brittany was a 13th-century French nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Brittany and played a significant role in the politics of the Capetian kingdom.
  • E. Conan IV, Duke of Brittany
    Conan IV, Duke of Brittany was a 12th-century Breton nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Brittany and became a key figure in the complex dynastic struggles between the Angevin kings of England and the French crown.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49dee84c819096b50a0049c347ac completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd10860188190bfc4c554914487b4 completed March 7, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afb66a2c588190874782f4565c0b60 completed March 10, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afb7166d788190ac219fe3c3e164fe completed March 10, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afb7aa131c81908cdfbda9575312f3 completed March 10, 2026, 6:18 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.