Triple

T2456064
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James McCudden E54423 entity
Predicate parent P120 FINISHED
Object Amelia Byford
Amelia Byford was the mother of renowned British First World War flying ace James McCudden.
E267860 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Amelia Byford | Statement: [James McCudden, parent, Amelia Byford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Amelia Byford
Context triple: [James McCudden, parent, Amelia Byford]
  • A. Amelia Lee Jackson
    Amelia Lee Jackson was the wife of American physician and writer Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr. and the mother of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
  • B. Sarah Eaves
    Sarah Eaves was the partner and later wife of the renowned English printer and typographer John Baskerville, closely involved in his household and business affairs.
  • C. Emily St. Aubert
    Emily St. Aubert is the virtuous, sensitive young heroine of Ann Radcliffe’s Gothic novel "The Mysteries of Udolpho," known for her resilience amid terror, loss, and romantic trials.
  • D. Amelia Hoffman
    Amelia Hoffman was the wife of Theodore Brentano, the first U.S. Minister to Hungary and a prominent Chicago jurist.
  • E. Julia Barfield
    Julia Barfield is a British architect best known as the co-designer of the iconic London Eye observation wheel in London.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Amelia Byford
Triple: [James McCudden, parent, Amelia Byford]
Generated description
Amelia Byford was the mother of renowned British First World War flying ace James McCudden.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Amelia Byford
Target entity description: Amelia Byford was the mother of renowned British First World War flying ace James McCudden.
  • A. Amelia Lee Jackson
    Amelia Lee Jackson was the wife of American physician and writer Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr. and the mother of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
  • B. Sarah Eaves
    Sarah Eaves was the partner and later wife of the renowned English printer and typographer John Baskerville, closely involved in his household and business affairs.
  • C. Emily St. Aubert
    Emily St. Aubert is the virtuous, sensitive young heroine of Ann Radcliffe’s Gothic novel "The Mysteries of Udolpho," known for her resilience amid terror, loss, and romantic trials.
  • D. Amelia Hoffman
    Amelia Hoffman was the wife of Theodore Brentano, the first U.S. Minister to Hungary and a prominent Chicago jurist.
  • E. Julia Barfield
    Julia Barfield is a British architect best known as the co-designer of the iconic London Eye observation wheel in London.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab49dee84c819096b50a0049c347ac completed March 6, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abd105054c819081286729749a347c completed March 7, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aef0ca655c81908612983ced5f5786 completed March 9, 2026, 4:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aef50bc7ac8190add8ee63c5621dc1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aef632e2e08190b21023cbb0f12be8 completed March 9, 2026, 4:32 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.