Triple
T243976
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annalen der Physik |
E4995
|
entity |
| Predicate | formerPublisher |
P2361
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Johann Ambrosius Barth
Johann Ambrosius Barth was a German publishing house renowned for issuing influential scientific and academic works, including leading physics journals.
|
E45114
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johann Ambrosius Barth | Statement: [Annalen der Physik, formerPublisher, Johann Ambrosius Barth]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johann Ambrosius Barth Context triple: [Annalen der Physik, formerPublisher, Johann Ambrosius Barth]
-
A.
Charles Hammann
Charles Hammann was a U.S. Navy aviator and Medal of Honor recipient from World War I, recognized for his heroism in rescuing a fellow pilot under enemy fire.
-
B.
Heinrich von Vietinghoff
Heinrich von Vietinghoff was a German Wehrmacht general who commanded major Axis forces in Italy during World War II, including serving as commander-in-chief of German troops in the Italian campaign.
-
C.
Gotthard Heinrici
Gotthard Heinrici was a German Wehrmacht field marshal renowned as one of Nazi Germany’s most skilled defensive commanders during World War II, particularly in the war’s final stages.
-
D.
Ernst Göhner
Ernst Göhner was a prominent Swiss entrepreneur and industrialist known for building a major construction and real estate empire and for his significant philanthropic legacy.
-
E.
Georg-Hans Reinhardt
Georg-Hans Reinhardt was a German Wehrmacht colonel general who commanded Army Group Centre on the Eastern Front during World War II and was later convicted as a war criminal.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Johann Ambrosius Barth Triple: [Annalen der Physik, formerPublisher, Johann Ambrosius Barth]
Generated description
Johann Ambrosius Barth was a German publishing house renowned for issuing influential scientific and academic works, including leading physics journals.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johann Ambrosius Barth Target entity description: Johann Ambrosius Barth was a German publishing house renowned for issuing influential scientific and academic works, including leading physics journals.
-
A.
Charles Hammann
Charles Hammann was a U.S. Navy aviator and Medal of Honor recipient from World War I, recognized for his heroism in rescuing a fellow pilot under enemy fire.
-
B.
Heinrich von Vietinghoff
Heinrich von Vietinghoff was a German Wehrmacht general who commanded major Axis forces in Italy during World War II, including serving as commander-in-chief of German troops in the Italian campaign.
-
C.
Gotthard Heinrici
Gotthard Heinrici was a German Wehrmacht field marshal renowned as one of Nazi Germany’s most skilled defensive commanders during World War II, particularly in the war’s final stages.
-
D.
Ernst Göhner
Ernst Göhner was a prominent Swiss entrepreneur and industrialist known for building a major construction and real estate empire and for his significant philanthropic legacy.
-
E.
Georg-Hans Reinhardt
Georg-Hans Reinhardt was a German Wehrmacht colonel general who commanded Army Group Centre on the Eastern Front during World War II and was later convicted as a war criminal.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a257c3d0708190b0871c4269d273e6 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25cef84ac81908fcc175b7f89653b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3e01015108190b617592019306e39 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a3e0941aa0819085168a7b436b875c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3e1d0ce5c819097f415f6d00448a2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:50 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.