Triple
T243813
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | central limit theorem |
E4991
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasHistoricalContributor |
P3444
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Aleksandr Lyapunov
Aleksandr Lyapunov was a Russian mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational work in stability theory, probability, and dynamical systems, which profoundly influenced modern mathematics and control theory.
|
E34323
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aleksandr Lyapunov | Statement: [central limit theorem, hasHistoricalContributor, Aleksandr Lyapunov]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aleksandr Lyapunov Context triple: [central limit theorem, hasHistoricalContributor, Aleksandr Lyapunov]
-
A.
Andrei Markov
Andrei Markov is a Russian former professional ice hockey defenseman best known for his long and successful NHL career with the Montreal Canadiens.
-
B.
Pavel Alexandrov
Pavel Alexandrov was a prominent Russian-Soviet mathematician known for his foundational contributions to topology and his role in developing the Moscow school of mathematics.
-
C.
Semyon Timoshenko
Semyon Timoshenko was a prominent Soviet military commander and Marshal of the Soviet Union who played key roles in early World War II operations and in reforming the Red Army.
-
D.
Alexander Friedmann
Alexander Friedmann was a Russian physicist and mathematician who first formulated the expanding-universe solutions to Einstein’s field equations, laying the foundations of modern cosmology.
-
E.
Yevgeny Vuchetich
Yevgeny Vuchetich was a prominent Soviet sculptor and monumentalist best known for his grand World War II memorials, including the iconic "The Motherland Calls" statue.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aleksandr Lyapunov Triple: [central limit theorem, hasHistoricalContributor, Aleksandr Lyapunov]
Generated description
Aleksandr Lyapunov was a Russian mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational work in stability theory, probability, and dynamical systems, which profoundly influenced modern mathematics and control theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aleksandr Lyapunov Target entity description: Aleksandr Lyapunov was a Russian mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational work in stability theory, probability, and dynamical systems, which profoundly influenced modern mathematics and control theory.
-
A.
Andrei Markov
Andrei Markov is a Russian former professional ice hockey defenseman best known for his long and successful NHL career with the Montreal Canadiens.
-
B.
Pavel Alexandrov
Pavel Alexandrov was a prominent Russian-Soviet mathematician known for his foundational contributions to topology and his role in developing the Moscow school of mathematics.
-
C.
Semyon Timoshenko
Semyon Timoshenko was a prominent Soviet military commander and Marshal of the Soviet Union who played key roles in early World War II operations and in reforming the Red Army.
-
D.
Alexander Friedmann
Alexander Friedmann was a Russian physicist and mathematician who first formulated the expanding-universe solutions to Einstein’s field equations, laying the foundations of modern cosmology.
-
E.
Yevgeny Vuchetich
Yevgeny Vuchetich was a prominent Soviet sculptor and monumentalist best known for his grand World War II memorials, including the iconic "The Motherland Calls" statue.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a257c3d0708190b0871c4269d273e6 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a260c592cc8190bc642fcd248a1f1b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a389ab230c8190982eead1ef7b5c75 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 12:34 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a38a0114b481908c9363e926b4b3ae |
completed | March 1, 2026, 12:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a38a699a6081908c167ce9ad55a660 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 12:38 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.