Triple

T2435103
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution E52940 entity
Predicate containsClause P1393 FINISHED
Object Excessive Fines Clause E52940 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Excessive Fines Clause | Statement: [Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution, containsClause, Excessive Fines Clause]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Excessive Fines Clause
Context triple: [Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution, containsClause, Excessive Fines Clause]
  • A. Eighth Amendment
    The Eighth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was a 1985 constitutional change that significantly strengthened the powers of the president, including the authority to dissolve the National Assembly.
  • B. Emoluments Clause
    The Emoluments Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that prohibits federal officeholders from accepting gifts, payments, or titles from foreign states without congressional consent, to prevent undue foreign influence.
  • C. Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution
    The Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution is a provision that restricts the federal government from imposing direct taxes unless they are apportioned among the states according to population.
  • D. Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution
    The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution is a key component of the Bill of Rights that protects individuals against self-incrimination, double jeopardy, and deprivation of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.
  • E. Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution chosen
    The Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution is a key provision in the Bill of Rights that protects individuals from excessive bail and fines, as well as from cruel and unusual punishments, and serves as a central basis for challenges to the death penalty and prison conditions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4959bcc0819083246f9fb10439e3 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc9cbfcb081909238e3942e59ba37 completed March 7, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aebf6e23088190b0ce2feaa3eddda4 completed March 9, 2026, 12:39 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:43 p.m.