Triple

T2405965
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Astorga E50276 entity
Predicate hasLandmark P105 FINISHED
Object Roman walls of Astorga
The Roman walls of Astorga are a well-preserved defensive fortification built in Roman times around the historic city of Astorga in Spain, notable for their imposing towers and enduring architectural legacy.
E264257 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman walls of Astorga | Statement: [Astorga, hasLandmark, Roman walls of Astorga]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman walls of Astorga
Context triple: [Astorga, hasLandmark, Roman walls of Astorga]
  • A. Murallas de León
    Murallas de León are the historic defensive walls surrounding the old city of León in northwestern Spain, notable for their Roman origins and later medieval fortifications.
  • B. Roman city walls of Barcino
    The Roman city walls of Barcino are the remains of the ancient fortified perimeter of Roman Barcelona, preserved today within the historic Gothic Quarter.
  • C. Gallo-Roman walls
    The Gallo-Roman walls of Le Mans are remarkably well-preserved late Roman fortifications, notable for their extensive length and intricate decorative brickwork that encircle the historic city center.
  • D. City walls of Cádiz
    The City walls of Cádiz are historic coastal fortifications in the Spanish city of Cádiz, built and expanded over centuries to defend this strategic Atlantic port from naval attacks.
  • E. Roman Town Wall
    The Roman Town Wall is an ancient defensive fortification in Colchester, England, built by the Romans and now one of the most significant surviving remnants of the town’s Roman past.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman walls of Astorga
Triple: [Astorga, hasLandmark, Roman walls of Astorga]
Generated description
The Roman walls of Astorga are a well-preserved defensive fortification built in Roman times around the historic city of Astorga in Spain, notable for their imposing towers and enduring architectural legacy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman walls of Astorga
Target entity description: The Roman walls of Astorga are a well-preserved defensive fortification built in Roman times around the historic city of Astorga in Spain, notable for their imposing towers and enduring architectural legacy.
  • A. Murallas de León
    Murallas de León are the historic defensive walls surrounding the old city of León in northwestern Spain, notable for their Roman origins and later medieval fortifications.
  • B. Roman city walls of Barcino
    The Roman city walls of Barcino are the remains of the ancient fortified perimeter of Roman Barcelona, preserved today within the historic Gothic Quarter.
  • C. Gallo-Roman walls
    The Gallo-Roman walls of Le Mans are remarkably well-preserved late Roman fortifications, notable for their extensive length and intricate decorative brickwork that encircle the historic city center.
  • D. City walls of Cádiz
    The City walls of Cádiz are historic coastal fortifications in the Spanish city of Cádiz, built and expanded over centuries to defend this strategic Atlantic port from naval attacks.
  • E. Roman Town Wall
    The Roman Town Wall is an ancient defensive fortification in Colchester, England, built by the Romans and now one of the most significant surviving remnants of the town’s Roman past.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b0339a88190a1207333cd271cc9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc8fb78408190b99fa8b4dfaaa75d completed March 7, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aeb3e95334819093923b0c36b968f2 completed March 9, 2026, 11:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aeb7b2d8f88190a12ce00000735fd6 completed March 9, 2026, 12:06 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aeb827504c8190bd458e79193d51cc completed March 9, 2026, 12:08 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:58 p.m.