Triple
T2376451
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation |
E46208
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference
Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference is an ICAO standard-setting document that establishes international requirements and recommended practices for protecting civil aviation operations from terrorism, sabotage, and other unlawful acts.
|
E46208
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference | Statement: [Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, hasPart, Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference Context triple: [Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, hasPart, Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference]
-
A.
Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation
The Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation are a comprehensive set of international standards and recommended practices that govern key aspects of global civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.
-
B.
International Convention relating to Cooperation for the Safety of Air Navigation
The International Convention relating to Cooperation for the Safety of Air Navigation is the multilateral treaty that established the framework for European states to cooperate in managing and ensuring the safety of air traffic, leading to the creation of Eurocontrol.
-
C.
ICAO Doc 9303
ICAO Doc 9303 is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines the specifications for machine-readable travel documents, including biometric passports.
-
D.
Annex on Air Transport Services
The Annex on Air Transport Services is a specialized WTO legal text that clarifies how the General Agreement on Trade in Services applies to international air transport and related services, while carving out core traffic rights from its coverage.
-
E.
ICAO Doc 8585
ICAO Doc 8585 is an International Civil Aviation Organization publication that defines and maintains standardized aircraft type designators and related coding used in global aviation operations and documentation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference Triple: [Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, hasPart, Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference]
Generated description
Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference is an ICAO standard-setting document that establishes international requirements and recommended practices for protecting civil aviation operations from terrorism, sabotage, and other unlawful acts.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference Target entity description: Annex 17 – Security: Safeguarding International Civil Aviation Against Acts of Unlawful Interference is an ICAO standard-setting document that establishes international requirements and recommended practices for protecting civil aviation operations from terrorism, sabotage, and other unlawful acts.
-
A.
Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation
chosen
The Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation are a comprehensive set of international standards and recommended practices that govern key aspects of global civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.
-
B.
International Convention relating to Cooperation for the Safety of Air Navigation
The International Convention relating to Cooperation for the Safety of Air Navigation is the multilateral treaty that established the framework for European states to cooperate in managing and ensuring the safety of air traffic, leading to the creation of Eurocontrol.
-
C.
ICAO Doc 9303
ICAO Doc 9303 is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines the specifications for machine-readable travel documents, including biometric passports.
-
D.
Annex on Air Transport Services
The Annex on Air Transport Services is a specialized WTO legal text that clarifies how the General Agreement on Trade in Services applies to international air transport and related services, while carving out core traffic rights from its coverage.
-
E.
ICAO Doc 8585
ICAO Doc 8585 is an International Civil Aviation Organization publication that defines and maintains standardized aircraft type designators and related coding used in global aviation operations and documentation.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a1554a48190a0180682bcf099be |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc794eee481908163148e1e666d9b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:37 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aea8ac3e80819099065f874f9dc25d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aeabd9a5a08190a2c6699576e36c46 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:15 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aead3299c88190af03577eef126387 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:57 p.m.