Triple
T2364486
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Riemann surface |
E47348
|
entity |
| Predicate | example |
P1259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Riemann sphere
The Riemann sphere is the complex plane plus a point at infinity, forming a one-dimensional complex manifold topologically equivalent to a sphere and used to study meromorphic functions and complex analysis.
|
E259767
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Riemann sphere | Statement: [Riemann surface, example, Riemann sphere]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Riemann sphere Context triple: [Riemann surface, example, Riemann sphere]
-
A.
Riemann mapping theorem
The Riemann mapping theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that any non-empty simply connected open subset of the complex plane (other than the whole plane) can be conformally mapped onto the open unit disk.
-
B.
Klein quartic
The Klein quartic is a highly symmetric algebraic curve of genus 3 that plays a central role in complex geometry, group theory, and the study of Riemann surfaces.
-
C.
Riemann surfaces
Riemann surfaces are one-dimensional complex manifolds that provide the natural geometric setting for studying complex analytic functions and their multi-valued behavior.
-
D.
Conway sphere
The Conway sphere is a mathematical construct in knot theory used to decompose knots and links into simpler tangles, named after mathematician John Horton Conway.
-
E.
Riemann–Hurwitz formula
The Riemann–Hurwitz formula is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the genera of two Riemann surfaces connected by a branched covering map, accounting for the ramification data.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Riemann sphere Triple: [Riemann surface, example, Riemann sphere]
Generated description
The Riemann sphere is the complex plane plus a point at infinity, forming a one-dimensional complex manifold topologically equivalent to a sphere and used to study meromorphic functions and complex analysis.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Riemann sphere Target entity description: The Riemann sphere is the complex plane plus a point at infinity, forming a one-dimensional complex manifold topologically equivalent to a sphere and used to study meromorphic functions and complex analysis.
-
A.
Riemann mapping theorem
The Riemann mapping theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that any non-empty simply connected open subset of the complex plane (other than the whole plane) can be conformally mapped onto the open unit disk.
-
B.
Klein quartic
The Klein quartic is a highly symmetric algebraic curve of genus 3 that plays a central role in complex geometry, group theory, and the study of Riemann surfaces.
-
C.
Riemann surfaces
Riemann surfaces are one-dimensional complex manifolds that provide the natural geometric setting for studying complex analytic functions and their multi-valued behavior.
-
D.
Conway sphere
The Conway sphere is a mathematical construct in knot theory used to decompose knots and links into simpler tangles, named after mathematician John Horton Conway.
-
E.
Riemann–Hurwitz formula
The Riemann–Hurwitz formula is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the genera of two Riemann surfaces connected by a branched covering map, accounting for the ramification data.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a1a4a6081908645b0f2914521ab |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc7486cb48190acef1891cc87bdb1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69aea896e0388190aabff2d70787dc43 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:01 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69aea91ce164819091aa24b287f9fb8e |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:03 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69aea999b864819084134c670e7c5d9c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 11:06 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:55 p.m.