Triple

T2355838
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Helvering v. Davis E47550 entity
Predicate legalSubject P1629 FINISHED
Object Social Security Act payroll tax E5806 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Social Security Act payroll tax | Statement: [Helvering v. Davis, legalSubject, Social Security Act payroll tax]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Social Security Act payroll tax
Context triple: [Helvering v. Davis, legalSubject, Social Security Act payroll tax]
  • A. Federal Insurance Contributions Act taxes chosen
    Federal Insurance Contributions Act taxes are U.S. payroll taxes imposed on employers and employees to finance Social Security and Medicare programs.
  • B. Federal Unemployment Tax Act
    The Federal Unemployment Tax Act is a U.S. federal law that imposes a payroll tax on employers to fund state workforce agencies and provide unemployment compensation to eligible workers who lose their jobs.
  • C. Social Security wage base limit
    The Social Security wage base limit is the maximum annual amount of a worker’s earnings that is subject to Social Security payroll taxes, above which no additional Social Security tax is owed.
  • D. Social Security Trust Funds
    The Social Security Trust Funds are federal accounts that hold and manage payroll tax revenues to finance Social Security retirement, disability, and survivors benefits in the United States.
  • E. Social Security Act amendments
    Social Security Act amendments are legislative changes enacted by the U.S. Congress over time to expand, modify, or refine the nation’s Social Security and related social insurance programs.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1b678c8190bce986922ba60ce0 completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc6fd4e488190b763a1c9b5d18f2c completed March 7, 2026, 6:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae963660108190b58f3288a5b3f96e completed March 9, 2026, 9:43 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:54 p.m.