Triple

T23556399
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aurantium E578196 entity
Predicate includesTaxon P1393 FINISHED
Object bitter orange
Bitter orange is a citrus fruit and ornamental tree known for its intensely aromatic, bitter-tasting peel and use in marmalades, liqueurs, and traditional medicines.
E1590983 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: bitter orange | Statement: [Aurantium, includesTaxon, bitter orange]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bitter orange
Context triple: [Aurantium, includesTaxon, bitter orange]
  • A. Zitrone
    Zitrone is a French surname most notably borne by Léon Zitrone, a prominent 20th-century television journalist and presenter in France.
  • B. Cítricos
    Cítricos is an upscale, Mediterranean-inspired restaurant located at Disney’s Grand Floridian Resort & Spa in Walt Disney World.
  • C. Grapefruit
    Grapefruit is Yoko Ono’s influential 1964 conceptual art book of event scores and instructions that helped shape the development of Fluxus and conceptual art.
  • D. Lemon
    Lemon is a 1993 song by U2 from their album "Zooropa," noted for its dance-oriented sound and Bono’s distinctive falsetto vocals.
  • E. Lemon
    Lemon is a citrus fruit known for its bright yellow color, sour taste, and wide use in cooking, beverages, and cleaning.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: bitter orange
Triple: [Aurantium, includesTaxon, bitter orange]
Generated description
Bitter orange is a citrus fruit and ornamental tree known for its intensely aromatic, bitter-tasting peel and use in marmalades, liqueurs, and traditional medicines.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bitter orange
Target entity description: Bitter orange is a citrus fruit and ornamental tree known for its intensely aromatic, bitter-tasting peel and use in marmalades, liqueurs, and traditional medicines.
  • A. Zitrone
    Zitrone is a French surname most notably borne by Léon Zitrone, a prominent 20th-century television journalist and presenter in France.
  • B. Cítricos
    Cítricos is an upscale, Mediterranean-inspired restaurant located at Disney’s Grand Floridian Resort & Spa in Walt Disney World.
  • C. Grapefruit
    Grapefruit is Yoko Ono’s influential 1964 conceptual art book of event scores and instructions that helped shape the development of Fluxus and conceptual art.
  • D. Lemon
    Lemon is a 1993 song by U2 from their album "Zooropa," noted for its dance-oriented sound and Bono’s distinctive falsetto vocals.
  • E. Lemon
    Lemon is a citrus fruit known for its bright yellow color, sour taste, and wide use in cooking, beverages, and cleaning.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245fa93448190919cb04534560542 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1aed37f248190992f040f4d22f0bf completed April 29, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0cdf69e8c88190bb80ece5ab1aa32d completed May 19, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ce14b83108190a2bf5969f15b0dfe completed May 19, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ce203ec688190a7a88c9ddd824bb7 completed May 19, 2026, 10:19 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 6:12 p.m.