Triple

T23424201
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Exploratory Software Testing E560745 entity
Predicate promotedBy P1258 FINISHED
Object Cem Kaner NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cem Kaner | Statement: [Exploratory Software Testing, promotedBy, Cem Kaner]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cem Kaner
Context triple: [Exploratory Software Testing, promotedBy, Cem Kaner]
  • A. Michael Kaplan
    Michael Kaplan is a composer and musician known for creating the music for the film "Burlesque."
  • B. Michael Kaplan
    Michael Kaplan is an American costume designer known for his influential work on films such as "Flashdance," "Blade Runner," and multiple "Star Wars" and "Star Trek" installments.
  • C. Daryl Katz
    Daryl Katz is a Canadian billionaire businessman and philanthropist best known as the owner of the Edmonton Oilers hockey team and head of the Katz Group of Companies.
  • D. James McCaffrey
    James McCaffrey is an American actor best known for his voice and likeness work as the protagonist in the Max Payne video game series and for roles in film and television.
  • E. David Heitner
    David Heitner is a film editor known for his work on the South African musical drama film "Sarafina!".
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cem Kaner
Target entity description: Cem Kaner is a prominent software testing expert, author, and educator known for advancing context-driven and exploratory testing practices.
  • A. Michael Kaplan
    Michael Kaplan is an American costume designer known for his influential work on films such as "Flashdance," "Blade Runner," and multiple "Star Wars" and "Star Trek" installments.
  • B. Michael Kaplan
    Michael Kaplan is a composer and musician known for creating the music for the film "Burlesque."
  • C. Daryl Katz
    Daryl Katz is a Canadian billionaire businessman and philanthropist best known as the owner of the Edmonton Oilers hockey team and head of the Katz Group of Companies.
  • D. James McCaffrey
    James McCaffrey is an American actor best known for his voice and likeness work as the protagonist in the Max Payne video game series and for roles in film and television.
  • E. David Heitner
    David Heitner is a film editor known for his work on the South African musical drama film "Sarafina!".
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2454cb1108190ab21ada5411a7146 completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1a54838fc8190a3205ca72daaf107 completed April 29, 2026, 6:29 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:47 p.m.