Triple

T23413448
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy E560140 entity
Predicate hasCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object Liberius (magister militum)
Liberius was a 6th-century Byzantine general and statesman who played a key role in the imperial campaigns to reassert control over Italy during Justinian I’s reign.
E1586467 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liberius (magister militum) | Statement: [Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy, hasCommander, Liberius (magister militum)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liberius (magister militum)
Context triple: [Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy, hasCommander, Liberius (magister militum)]
  • A. Liberius
    Liberius was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome known for his involvement in the Arian controversy and his complex relationship with the Roman Emperor Constantius II.
  • B. Tyrannius Rufinus
    Tyrannius Rufinus was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian and translator, best known for rendering Greek theological works, including those of Origen, into Latin.
  • C. Rufinus
    Rufinus is a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman gens Cornelia, a prominent patrician family in Roman history.
  • D. Lisideius
    Lisideius is a fictional interlocutor in John Dryden’s critical dialogue "An Essay of Dramatick Poesie," representing one of the contrasting viewpoints on dramatic theory.
  • E. Olybrius
    Olybrius was a short-lived 5th-century Western Roman emperor whose brief reign in 472 occurred during the empire’s final period of political fragmentation and decline.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liberius (magister militum)
Triple: [Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy, hasCommander, Liberius (magister militum)]
Generated description
Liberius was a 6th-century Byzantine general and statesman who played a key role in the imperial campaigns to reassert control over Italy during Justinian I’s reign.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liberius (magister militum)
Target entity description: Liberius was a 6th-century Byzantine general and statesman who played a key role in the imperial campaigns to reassert control over Italy during Justinian I’s reign.
  • A. Liberius
    Liberius was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome known for his involvement in the Arian controversy and his complex relationship with the Roman Emperor Constantius II.
  • B. Tyrannius Rufinus
    Tyrannius Rufinus was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian and translator, best known for rendering Greek theological works, including those of Origen, into Latin.
  • C. Rufinus
    Rufinus is a cognomen used by members of the ancient Roman gens Cornelia, a prominent patrician family in Roman history.
  • D. Lisideius
    Lisideius is a fictional interlocutor in John Dryden’s critical dialogue "An Essay of Dramatick Poesie," representing one of the contrasting viewpoints on dramatic theory.
  • E. Olybrius
    Olybrius was a short-lived 5th-century Western Roman emperor whose brief reign in 472 occurred during the empire’s final period of political fragmentation and decline.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2454b3a5881909c64773dc8a5d289 completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1a513502881909f33a43bfd5e63a7 completed April 29, 2026, 6:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c679b72888190b9c25ca700f60098 completed May 19, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c72156130819082e1d07262e144ca completed May 19, 2026, 2:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c76ed37b08190af81b4ae2dc7c028 completed May 19, 2026, 2:42 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:39 p.m.