Triple

T23344979
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Institute of Materials Science and Engineering E591831 entity
Predicate affiliation P10 FINISHED
Object School of Engineering of EPFL
The School of Engineering of EPFL is a major faculty of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne in Switzerland, focused on cutting-edge research and education in engineering and technology disciplines.
E1588275 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: School of Engineering of EPFL | Statement: [Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, affiliation, School of Engineering of EPFL]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: School of Engineering of EPFL
Context triple: [Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, affiliation, School of Engineering of EPFL]
  • A. School of Basic Sciences at EPFL
    The School of Basic Sciences at EPFL is a core academic unit of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, dedicated to fundamental research and education in disciplines such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics.
  • B. EPFL research laboratories
    EPFL research laboratories are the scientific and engineering research units of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, conducting cutting-edge work across fields such as robotics, materials science, computer science, life sciences, and energy.
  • C. Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology
    The Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology are a group of leading Swiss public research universities specializing in science, engineering, and technology, including ETH Zurich and EPFL.
  • D. École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
    École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne is a leading Swiss research university and engineering school known for its cutting-edge work in science, technology, and innovation.
  • E. EPFL School of Life Sciences
    The EPFL School of Life Sciences is a faculty of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne that conducts cutting-edge research and education in biology, bioengineering, and related life science disciplines.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: School of Engineering of EPFL
Triple: [Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, affiliation, School of Engineering of EPFL]
Generated description
The School of Engineering of EPFL is a major faculty of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne in Switzerland, focused on cutting-edge research and education in engineering and technology disciplines.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: School of Engineering of EPFL
Target entity description: The School of Engineering of EPFL is a major faculty of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne in Switzerland, focused on cutting-edge research and education in engineering and technology disciplines.
  • A. School of Basic Sciences at EPFL
    The School of Basic Sciences at EPFL is a core academic unit of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, dedicated to fundamental research and education in disciplines such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics.
  • B. EPFL research laboratories
    EPFL research laboratories are the scientific and engineering research units of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, conducting cutting-edge work across fields such as robotics, materials science, computer science, life sciences, and energy.
  • C. Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology
    The Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology are a group of leading Swiss public research universities specializing in science, engineering, and technology, including ETH Zurich and EPFL.
  • D. École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
    École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne is a leading Swiss research university and engineering school known for its cutting-edge work in science, technology, and innovation.
  • E. EPFL School of Life Sciences
    The EPFL School of Life Sciences is a faculty of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne that conducts cutting-edge research and education in biology, bioengineering, and related life science disciplines.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e25d20e3d08190bcede87673cafb25 completed April 17, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1983697408190b31817174ed4e77b completed April 29, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c823a8038819080a60ec44643d945 completed May 19, 2026, 3:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ca6eda1f481908482f3a66d576c3c completed May 19, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ca7c5176c81908221307bb50ff4ed completed May 19, 2026, 6:11 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 5:19 p.m.