Triple
T2332457
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard Courant |
E44231
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kurt Friedrichs
Kurt Friedrichs was a German-American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to partial differential equations, applied mathematics, and mathematical physics.
|
E357805
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kurt Friedrichs | Statement: [Richard Courant, notableStudent, Kurt Friedrichs]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kurt Friedrichs Context triple: [Richard Courant, notableStudent, Kurt Friedrichs]
-
A.
Otto Heller
Otto Heller was a Czech-born cinematographer renowned for his stylish work on British films, including classics like "Peeping Tom" and "The Ipcress File."
-
B.
Paul Körner
Paul Körner was a high-ranking Nazi official and close associate of Hermann Göring who played a key role in the economic and industrial mobilization of the Third Reich.
-
C.
Egon Bahr
Egon Bahr was a German politician and key architect of West Germany’s Ostpolitik, the policy of détente and normalization of relations with Eastern Bloc countries during the Cold War.
-
D.
Hans von Seisser
Hans von Seisser was a Bavarian police official and head of the Munich police who played a key role in opposing Adolf Hitler’s 1923 Beer Hall Putsch.
-
E.
Alfred Naujocks
Alfred Naujocks was an SS officer and Nazi operative known for orchestrating covert operations, including the staged Gleiwitz incident used as a pretext for the German invasion of Poland in 1939.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kurt Friedrichs Triple: [Richard Courant, notableStudent, Kurt Friedrichs]
Generated description
Kurt Friedrichs was a German-American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to partial differential equations, applied mathematics, and mathematical physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kurt Friedrichs Target entity description: Kurt Friedrichs was a German-American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to partial differential equations, applied mathematics, and mathematical physics.
-
A.
Otto Heller
Otto Heller was a Czech-born cinematographer renowned for his stylish work on British films, including classics like "Peeping Tom" and "The Ipcress File."
-
B.
Paul Körner
Paul Körner was a high-ranking Nazi official and close associate of Hermann Göring who played a key role in the economic and industrial mobilization of the Third Reich.
-
C.
Egon Bahr
Egon Bahr was a German politician and key architect of West Germany’s Ostpolitik, the policy of détente and normalization of relations with Eastern Bloc countries during the Cold War.
-
D.
Hans von Seisser
Hans von Seisser was a Bavarian police official and head of the Munich police who played a key role in opposing Adolf Hitler’s 1923 Beer Hall Putsch.
-
E.
Alfred Naujocks
Alfred Naujocks was an SS officer and Nazi operative known for orchestrating covert operations, including the staged Gleiwitz incident used as a pretext for the German invasion of Poland in 1939.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a889132b488190bbb43ad4780ddd92 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc66bd0f08190aad5f640cfa1c372 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:32 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b3544c5fcc8190b2d8d61449dfffb3 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b35519b7f08190b1ea7514036c3453 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b358fba2208190bc66d5f7d0009ba4 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:23 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:51 p.m.