Triple

T2324035
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Illinois Constitution of 1970 E48245 entity
Predicate containsArticle P2947 FINISHED
Object Article IX Revenue
Article IX Revenue is the section of the Illinois Constitution of 1970 that establishes the state’s framework for taxation, public revenue, and related fiscal policies.
E254832 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article IX Revenue | Statement: [Illinois Constitution of 1970, containsArticle, Article IX Revenue]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article IX Revenue
Context triple: [Illinois Constitution of 1970, containsArticle, Article IX Revenue]
  • A. Article IX
    Article IX is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that grants the International Court of Justice jurisdiction over disputes between states concerning the interpretation, application, or fulfillment of the Convention, including state responsibility for genocide.
  • B. Article IX
    Article IX is the section of the Florida Constitution that governs the state’s public education system, including the establishment, funding, and oversight of schools and related institutions.
  • C. Treasury Act of 1789
    The Treasury Act of 1789 was a foundational U.S. law that created the Department of the Treasury and established the federal government's core financial and fiscal administration.
  • D. Revenue Act of 1916
    The Revenue Act of 1916 was a landmark U.S. federal tax law that significantly expanded income taxation and introduced new taxes to help finance the government in the lead-up to American involvement in World War I.
  • E. Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution
    The Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution is a provision that restricts the federal government from imposing direct taxes unless they are apportioned among the states according to population.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Article IX Revenue
Triple: [Illinois Constitution of 1970, containsArticle, Article IX Revenue]
Generated description
Article IX Revenue is the section of the Illinois Constitution of 1970 that establishes the state’s framework for taxation, public revenue, and related fiscal policies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article IX Revenue
Target entity description: Article IX Revenue is the section of the Illinois Constitution of 1970 that establishes the state’s framework for taxation, public revenue, and related fiscal policies.
  • A. Article IX
    Article IX is the provision of the 1948 Genocide Convention that grants the International Court of Justice jurisdiction over disputes between states concerning the interpretation, application, or fulfillment of the Convention, including state responsibility for genocide.
  • B. Article IX
    Article IX is the section of the Florida Constitution that governs the state’s public education system, including the establishment, funding, and oversight of schools and related institutions.
  • C. Treasury Act of 1789
    The Treasury Act of 1789 was a foundational U.S. law that created the Department of the Treasury and established the federal government's core financial and fiscal administration.
  • D. Revenue Act of 1916
    The Revenue Act of 1916 was a landmark U.S. federal tax law that significantly expanded income taxation and introduced new taxes to help finance the government in the lead-up to American involvement in World War I.
  • E. Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution
    The Direct Tax Clause of the United States Constitution is a provision that restricts the federal government from imposing direct taxes unless they are apportioned among the states according to population.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa308a88190b0b86c011fda7fce completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc6488de481909f018700fa1f9fc7 completed March 7, 2026, 6:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae896de2c48190ada0814d3a4f8497 completed March 9, 2026, 8:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae89e2efd48190a2f0a4702dcbc081 completed March 9, 2026, 8:50 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae8a7726dc8190a18f7f1e1609253a completed March 9, 2026, 8:53 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:49 p.m.