Triple

T23234946
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject orthogonal group O(n+1,2) E581259 entity
Predicate isIsogenousTo P151471 FINISHED
Object PO(n+1,2)
PO(n+1,2) is the projective orthogonal group obtained from the orthogonal group O(n+1,2) by factoring out its center, playing a key role in the study of quadratic forms and symmetries in pseudo-Riemannian geometry.
E1576711 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PO(n+1,2) | Statement: [orthogonal group O(n+1,2), isIsogenousTo, PO(n+1,2)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PO(n+1,2)
Context triple: [orthogonal group O(n+1,2), isIsogenousTo, PO(n+1,2)]
  • A. POU
    POU is the IATA airport code for Hudson Valley Regional Airport, a public airport serving the Poughkeepsie area in New York’s Hudson Valley.
  • B. PO2
    PO2 is the standard U.S. Navy enlisted rank title for Petty Officer Second Class, a non-commissioned officer position above Petty Officer Third Class and below Petty Officer First Class.
  • C. PoP
    PoP is the commonly used abbreviation for the Pride of Performance, a prestigious civil award bestowed by the Government of Pakistan for outstanding achievements in various fields.
  • D. POC
    POC is the commonly used abbreviation for the Postal Operations Council, the executive body responsible for overseeing the operational, commercial, and technical activities of the Universal Postal Union.
  • E. POC
    POC is an abbreviation commonly used for the Professional Officer Course, a college-level military training and leadership program that prepares students for commissioning as officers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PO(n+1,2)
Triple: [orthogonal group O(n+1,2), isIsogenousTo, PO(n+1,2)]
Generated description
PO(n+1,2) is the projective orthogonal group obtained from the orthogonal group O(n+1,2) by factoring out its center, playing a key role in the study of quadratic forms and symmetries in pseudo-Riemannian geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PO(n+1,2)
Target entity description: PO(n+1,2) is the projective orthogonal group obtained from the orthogonal group O(n+1,2) by factoring out its center, playing a key role in the study of quadratic forms and symmetries in pseudo-Riemannian geometry.
  • A. POU
    POU is the IATA airport code for Hudson Valley Regional Airport, a public airport serving the Poughkeepsie area in New York’s Hudson Valley.
  • B. PO2
    PO2 is the standard U.S. Navy enlisted rank title for Petty Officer Second Class, a non-commissioned officer position above Petty Officer Third Class and below Petty Officer First Class.
  • C. PoP
    PoP is the commonly used abbreviation for the Pride of Performance, a prestigious civil award bestowed by the Government of Pakistan for outstanding achievements in various fields.
  • D. POC
    POC is the commonly used abbreviation for the Postal Operations Council, the executive body responsible for overseeing the operational, commercial, and technical activities of the Universal Postal Union.
  • E. POC
    POC is an abbreviation commonly used for the Professional Officer Course, a college-level military training and leadership program that prepares students for commissioning as officers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isIsogenousTo
Context triple: [orthogonal group O(n+1,2), isIsogenousTo, PO(n+1,2)]
  • A. isIsomorphicTo
    Indicates that two structures have a one-to-one, structure-preserving correspondence between their elements, making them equivalent in form even if not identical in content.
  • B. isAutomorphismGroupOf
    Indicates that a group is the full automorphism group consisting of all structure-preserving bijections (automorphisms) of a given mathematical object.
  • C. automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo
    Indicates that the automorphism group of one structure is isomorphic, as a group, to the automorphism group of another structure.
  • D. isLocallyIsomorphicTo
    Indicates that two structures are isomorphic within some local neighborhood or restricted region, even if they may differ globally.
  • E. isAssociativeUpToIsomorphism
    Indicates that a binary operation is associative in a structural sense, meaning any two ways of parenthesizing a finite product are related by a canonical isomorphism rather than strict equality.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2460556f88190be1744a84a84173f completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f192e8c7548190b53434eeb2620a6e completed April 29, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c3f59de808190afb414450ac32d0d completed May 19, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c4008c4a881908ad49e733b549036 completed May 19, 2026, 10:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c40c6562481908689eca2a4997115 completed May 19, 2026, 10:51 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69effcdadec0819092ec1749ee453b4e completed April 28, 2026, 12:18 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69f01d8770d081908897c28b04e5faea completed April 28, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:09 p.m.