Triple
T23217627
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hortense Powdermaker |
E580793
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South | Statement: [Hortense Powdermaker, notableWork, After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South Context triple: [Hortense Powdermaker, notableWork, After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South]
-
A.
The Strange Career of Jim Crow
The Strange Career of Jim Crow is a landmark historical study by C. Vann Woodward that traces the origins, evolution, and legal dismantling of racial segregation in the American South.
-
B.
Nothing but Freedom: Emancipation and Its Legacy
Nothing but Freedom: Emancipation and Its Legacy is a historical study by Eric Foner that examines the political, social, and economic consequences of emancipation for formerly enslaved people in the United States and other post-slavery societies.
-
C.
The Ethics of Living Jim Crow
The Ethics of Living Jim Crow is Richard Wright’s autobiographical essay recounting his formative experiences with racism in the Jim Crow South, later included as a key piece in his collection Uncle Tom’s Children.
-
D.
Three Years in Mississippi
Three Years in Mississippi is a memoir by civil rights pioneer James Meredith recounting his experiences integrating the University of Mississippi and challenging segregation in the American South.
-
E.
Black Reconstruction in America
Black Reconstruction in America is W. E. B. Du Bois’s landmark historical study that reinterprets the Reconstruction era as a period of Black political agency and class struggle, challenging dominant racist narratives in U.S. historiography.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South Target entity description: After Freedom: A Cultural Study in the Deep South is a pioneering ethnographic work examining race relations and everyday life in a Mississippi community during the 1930s.
-
A.
The Strange Career of Jim Crow
The Strange Career of Jim Crow is a landmark historical study by C. Vann Woodward that traces the origins, evolution, and legal dismantling of racial segregation in the American South.
-
B.
Nothing but Freedom: Emancipation and Its Legacy
Nothing but Freedom: Emancipation and Its Legacy is a historical study by Eric Foner that examines the political, social, and economic consequences of emancipation for formerly enslaved people in the United States and other post-slavery societies.
-
C.
The Ethics of Living Jim Crow
The Ethics of Living Jim Crow is Richard Wright’s autobiographical essay recounting his formative experiences with racism in the Jim Crow South, later included as a key piece in his collection Uncle Tom’s Children.
-
D.
Three Years in Mississippi
Three Years in Mississippi is a memoir by civil rights pioneer James Meredith recounting his experiences integrating the University of Mississippi and challenging segregation in the American South.
-
E.
Black Reconstruction in America
Black Reconstruction in America is W. E. B. Du Bois’s landmark historical study that reinterprets the Reconstruction era as a period of Black political agency and class struggle, challenging dominant racist narratives in U.S. historiography.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e2460389408190be74f41d217799a9 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1916653f08190a7dcbc659c6b6a25 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 5:04 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:08 p.m.