Triple

T23210271
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Shock Therapy E580573 entity
Predicate nonfictionSubject P450 FINISHED
Object electroconvulsive therapy
Electroconvulsive therapy is a medical procedure in which controlled electrical currents are passed through the brain to intentionally trigger brief seizures as a treatment for severe psychiatric disorders, particularly major depression.
 E1575182 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: electroconvulsive therapy | Statement: [Shock Therapy, nonfictionSubject, electroconvulsive therapy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: electroconvulsive therapy
Context triple: [Shock Therapy, nonfictionSubject, electroconvulsive therapy]
  • A. Electroencephalography
    Electroencephalography is a noninvasive neurophysiological technique that records electrical activity of the brain via scalp electrodes to study brain function and diagnose neurological conditions.
  • B. mephenytoin
    Mephenytoin is an anticonvulsant drug historically used to treat epilepsy and known for its role as a probe substrate in pharmacogenetic studies of CYP2C19 enzyme activity.
  • C. EEG
    EEG is an abbreviation that can refer to the Eastern European Group, a regional coalition of Eastern European states within international organizations such as the United Nations.
  • D. EEG
    EEG is a Hong Kong–based entertainment company known for its work in music, film, and artist management.
  • E. euthymia
    Euthymia is an ancient Greek philosophical ideal denoting a state of inner tranquility, contentment, and freedom from disturbance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: electroconvulsive therapy
Triple: [Shock Therapy, nonfictionSubject, electroconvulsive therapy]
Generated description
Electroconvulsive therapy is a medical procedure in which controlled electrical currents are passed through the brain to intentionally trigger brief seizures as a treatment for severe psychiatric disorders, particularly major depression.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: electroconvulsive therapy
Target entity description: Electroconvulsive therapy is a medical procedure in which controlled electrical currents are passed through the brain to intentionally trigger brief seizures as a treatment for severe psychiatric disorders, particularly major depression.
  • A. Electroencephalography
    Electroencephalography is a noninvasive neurophysiological technique that records electrical activity of the brain via scalp electrodes to study brain function and diagnose neurological conditions.
  • B. mephenytoin
    Mephenytoin is an anticonvulsant drug historically used to treat epilepsy and known for its role as a probe substrate in pharmacogenetic studies of CYP2C19 enzyme activity.
  • C. EEG
    EEG is a Hong Kong–based entertainment company known for its work in music, film, and artist management.
  • D. EEG
    EEG is an abbreviation that can refer to the Eastern European Group, a regional coalition of Eastern European states within international organizations such as the United Nations.
  • E. euthymia
    Euthymia is an ancient Greek philosophical ideal denoting a state of inner tranquility, contentment, and freedom from disturbance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24602ae1481908aaa6bc7ca493867 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f191609c64819096ace0d286d36f76 completed April 29, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c30c6a3688190a6569c98399d334f completed May 19, 2026, 9:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c3301e2d08190929ff173d720ebee completed May 19, 2026, 9:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c3793c0d481908afb12f0cbf56f9b completed May 19, 2026, 10:12 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:07 p.m.