Triple

T23203312
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hummel E580376 entity
Predicate foundedAs P364 FINISHED
Object Messmer & Co. NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messmer & Co. | Statement: [Hummel, foundedAs, Messmer & Co.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messmer & Co.
Context triple: [Hummel, foundedAs, Messmer & Co.]
  • A. Gimson and Company
    Gimson and Company was a prominent 19th-century British engineering firm known for manufacturing steam engines and industrial machinery.
  • B. O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company
    The O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company was the real estate and development firm created by the Van Sweringen brothers, known for their large-scale suburban and railroad projects centered around Cleveland, Ohio in the early 20th century.
  • C. P.R. Mallory and Company
    P.R. Mallory and Company was an American manufacturing firm best known for its innovations in electrical components and batteries, and for employing Chester Carlson before he invented xerography.
  • D. Edwin H. Morris & Co.
    Edwin H. Morris & Co. was a prominent American music publishing company known for issuing popular songs and standards in the mid-20th century.
  • E. O. C. Simonds & Company
    O. C. Simonds & Company was the landscape architecture firm founded and led by prominent American landscape architect Ossian Cole Simonds, known for its influential naturalistic park and cemetery designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messmer & Co.
Target entity description: Messmer & Co. was the original company name of the German porcelain manufacturer later known as Hummel, famed for its collectible figurines based on the drawings of Sister Maria Innocentia Hummel.
  • A. Gimson and Company
    Gimson and Company was a prominent 19th-century British engineering firm known for manufacturing steam engines and industrial machinery.
  • B. O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company
    The O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company was the real estate and development firm created by the Van Sweringen brothers, known for their large-scale suburban and railroad projects centered around Cleveland, Ohio in the early 20th century.
  • C. P.R. Mallory and Company
    P.R. Mallory and Company was an American manufacturing firm best known for its innovations in electrical components and batteries, and for employing Chester Carlson before he invented xerography.
  • D. Edwin H. Morris & Co.
    Edwin H. Morris & Co. was a prominent American music publishing company known for issuing popular songs and standards in the mid-20th century.
  • E. O. C. Simonds & Company
    O. C. Simonds & Company was the landscape architecture firm founded and led by prominent American landscape architect Ossian Cole Simonds, known for its influential naturalistic park and cemetery designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24602ae1481908aaa6bc7ca493867 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1907b3e88819088a397a99456bf77 completed April 29, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:07 p.m.