Triple
T23203312
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hummel |
E580376
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedAs |
P364
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Messmer & Co. |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messmer & Co. | Statement: [Hummel, foundedAs, Messmer & Co.]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messmer & Co. Context triple: [Hummel, foundedAs, Messmer & Co.]
-
A.
Gimson and Company
Gimson and Company was a prominent 19th-century British engineering firm known for manufacturing steam engines and industrial machinery.
-
B.
O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company
The O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company was the real estate and development firm created by the Van Sweringen brothers, known for their large-scale suburban and railroad projects centered around Cleveland, Ohio in the early 20th century.
-
C.
P.R. Mallory and Company
P.R. Mallory and Company was an American manufacturing firm best known for its innovations in electrical components and batteries, and for employing Chester Carlson before he invented xerography.
-
D.
Edwin H. Morris & Co.
Edwin H. Morris & Co. was a prominent American music publishing company known for issuing popular songs and standards in the mid-20th century.
-
E.
O. C. Simonds & Company
O. C. Simonds & Company was the landscape architecture firm founded and led by prominent American landscape architect Ossian Cole Simonds, known for its influential naturalistic park and cemetery designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messmer & Co. Target entity description: Messmer & Co. was the original company name of the German porcelain manufacturer later known as Hummel, famed for its collectible figurines based on the drawings of Sister Maria Innocentia Hummel.
-
A.
Gimson and Company
Gimson and Company was a prominent 19th-century British engineering firm known for manufacturing steam engines and industrial machinery.
-
B.
O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company
The O.P. and M.J. Van Sweringen Company was the real estate and development firm created by the Van Sweringen brothers, known for their large-scale suburban and railroad projects centered around Cleveland, Ohio in the early 20th century.
-
C.
P.R. Mallory and Company
P.R. Mallory and Company was an American manufacturing firm best known for its innovations in electrical components and batteries, and for employing Chester Carlson before he invented xerography.
-
D.
Edwin H. Morris & Co.
Edwin H. Morris & Co. was a prominent American music publishing company known for issuing popular songs and standards in the mid-20th century.
-
E.
O. C. Simonds & Company
O. C. Simonds & Company was the landscape architecture firm founded and led by prominent American landscape architect Ossian Cole Simonds, known for its influential naturalistic park and cemetery designs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e24602ae1481908aaa6bc7ca493867 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1907b3e88819088a397a99456bf77 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 5 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 4:07 p.m.