Triple

T2312059
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chun E51980 entity
Predicate romanizationSystem P6517 FINISHED
Object Wade–Giles
Wade–Giles is a historical system for romanizing Mandarin Chinese that was widely used in the English-speaking world before being largely replaced by Pinyin.
 E256595 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wade–Giles | Statement: [Chun, romanizationSystem, Wade–Giles]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Wade–Giles
Context triple: [Chun, romanizationSystem, Wade–Giles]
  • A. Taiwanese Romanization System
    The Taiwanese Romanization System is a standardized Latin-based orthography used to phonetically represent Taiwanese Hokkien.
  • B. Hepburn romanization
    Hepburn romanization is a widely used system for transcribing Japanese sounds into the Latin alphabet, designed to be intuitive for English speakers.
  • C. Pe̍h-ōe-jī
    Pe̍h-ōe-jī is a Latin-based orthography developed by Western missionaries for writing Southern Min (Hokkien) and related Chinese dialects.
  • D. Hanyu Pinyin
    Hanyu Pinyin is the official romanization system for Standard Mandarin Chinese, using the Latin alphabet to represent Chinese pronunciation.
  • E. Yale romanization
    Yale romanization is a widely used Latin-alphabet transcription system for Cantonese designed to represent pronunciation clearly for learners and linguistic study.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wade–Giles
Triple: [Chun, romanizationSystem, Wade–Giles]
Generated description
Wade–Giles is a historical system for romanizing Mandarin Chinese that was widely used in the English-speaking world before being largely replaced by Pinyin.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Wade–Giles
Target entity description: Wade–Giles is a historical system for romanizing Mandarin Chinese that was widely used in the English-speaking world before being largely replaced by Pinyin.
  • A. Taiwanese Romanization System
    The Taiwanese Romanization System is a standardized Latin-based orthography used to phonetically represent Taiwanese Hokkien.
  • B. Hepburn romanization
    Hepburn romanization is a widely used system for transcribing Japanese sounds into the Latin alphabet, designed to be intuitive for English speakers.
  • C. Pe̍h-ōe-jī
    Pe̍h-ōe-jī is a Latin-based orthography developed by Western missionaries for writing Southern Min (Hokkien) and related Chinese dialects.
  • D. Hanyu Pinyin
    Hanyu Pinyin is the official romanization system for Standard Mandarin Chinese, using the Latin alphabet to represent Chinese pronunciation.
  • E. Yale romanization
    Yale romanization is a widely used Latin-alphabet transcription system for Cantonese designed to represent pronunciation clearly for learners and linguistic study.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b0bb30c81908ded03b006d29387 completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc61a8e248190b5024cca9efd806d completed March 7, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae895c95388190848f592fc5d48ec6 completed March 9, 2026, 8:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae8e9193808190a29ed60d74065088 completed March 9, 2026, 9:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae8f373c80819095b93a7fecbd788b completed March 9, 2026, 9:13 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:49 p.m.