Triple
T23066052
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | renormalization group |
E575044
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedBy |
P513
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Murray Gell-Mann |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Murray Gell-Mann | Statement: [renormalization group, introducedBy, Murray Gell-Mann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Murray Gell-Mann Context triple: [renormalization group, introducedBy, Murray Gell-Mann]
-
A.
Murray Gell-Mann
chosen
Murray Gell-Mann was an American physicist best known for developing the quark model of subatomic particles and receiving the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
B.
Arthur Gell-Mann
Arthur Gell-Mann was the brother of Nobel Prize–winning physicist Murray Gell-Mann and a member of the Gell-Mann family, though he is not widely known in his own right.
-
C.
Pauline Gell-Mann
Pauline Gell-Mann was the mother of Nobel Prize–winning physicist Murray Gell-Mann.
-
D.
Steven Weinberg
Steven Weinberg was an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in unifying the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces into the electroweak theory.
-
E.
Geoffrey Chew
Geoffrey Chew was an American theoretical physicist best known for developing the S-matrix theory and the bootstrap model in particle physics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245bd6e4c8190bb8942245b68cad5 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f189a3e39481909cad356ad0bb3ee6 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:31 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:55 p.m.