Triple

T23045920
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paul Graham E573876 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object essay "Beating the Averages" NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: essay "Beating the Averages" | Statement: [Paul Graham, notableWork, essay "Beating the Averages"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: essay "Beating the Averages"
Context triple: [Paul Graham, notableWork, essay "Beating the Averages"]
  • A. essay "Man and Adversity"
    "Man and Adversity" is an essay that explores how human character, resilience, and growth are shaped and revealed through facing difficulties and challenges.
  • B. The Pursuit of Excellence
    "The Pursuit of Excellence" is an aspirational motto emphasizing continuous improvement, high achievement, and dedication to quality in all endeavors.
  • C. essay "The Future Needs Us"
    "The Future Needs Us" is an essay that reflects on humanity’s responsibility to shape a better future through scientific curiosity, moral courage, and resistance to complacency.
  • D. Breaking Through: Beating the Odds Shot after Shot
    "Breaking Through: Beating the Odds Shot after Shot" is a book that chronicles an individual's perseverance and triumph over adversity through the lens of repeated challenges and successes.
  • E. Making the Grade
    "Making the Grade" is a 1984 comedy film in which Andrew Dice Clay appears in an early supporting role, set around a streetwise hustler posing as a rich prep-school student.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: essay "Beating the Averages"
Target entity description: "Beating the Averages" is a well-known essay by Paul Graham that argues for the power of using superior, often unconventional programming languages—especially Lisp—to gain a competitive advantage in software startups.
  • A. essay "Man and Adversity"
    "Man and Adversity" is an essay that explores how human character, resilience, and growth are shaped and revealed through facing difficulties and challenges.
  • B. The Pursuit of Excellence
    "The Pursuit of Excellence" is an aspirational motto emphasizing continuous improvement, high achievement, and dedication to quality in all endeavors.
  • C. essay "The Future Needs Us"
    "The Future Needs Us" is an essay that reflects on humanity’s responsibility to shape a better future through scientific curiosity, moral courage, and resistance to complacency.
  • D. Breaking Through: Beating the Odds Shot after Shot
    "Breaking Through: Beating the Odds Shot after Shot" is a book that chronicles an individual's perseverance and triumph over adversity through the lens of repeated challenges and successes.
  • E. Making the Grade
    "Making the Grade" is a 1984 comedy film in which Andrew Dice Clay appears in an early supporting role, set around a streetwise hustler posing as a rich prep-school student.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b9c11481909d06c872214d21af completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f185192754819093a87d23371e7bbc completed April 29, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:54 p.m.