Triple
T23014160
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Danubian Bulgaria |
E572985
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Danubian Bulgarian Empire |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Danubian Bulgarian Empire | Statement: [Danubian Bulgaria, alsoKnownAs, Danubian Bulgarian Empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Danubian Bulgarian Empire Context triple: [Danubian Bulgaria, alsoKnownAs, Danubian Bulgarian Empire]
-
A.
Danubian Bulgaria
chosen
Danubian Bulgaria was the early medieval Bulgarian state centered along the lower Danube, which became a major political and cultural power in Southeast Europe.
-
B.
Vidin Tsardom
The Vidin Tsardom was a medieval Bulgarian state centered on the city of Vidin, which emerged as a semi-independent polity during the fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
C.
Bulgarian Empire
The Bulgarian Empire was a powerful medieval state on the Balkan Peninsula that played a major role in Southeast European politics, culture, and warfare between the 7th and 14th centuries.
-
D.
Second Bulgarian Empire
The Second Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgarian state (1185–1396) that emerged after a successful uprising against Byzantine rule and became a major political and cultural power in the Balkans before falling to the Ottoman Empire.
-
E.
Despotate of Dobruja
The Despotate of Dobruja was a 14th-century semi-independent Bulgarian principality on the western Black Sea coast, known for its strategic maritime position and role as a regional power during the decline of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245b764cc8190a51be76f1d9611e1 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f183e3c0e08190a7ac747b056ec3ca |
completed | April 29, 2026, 4:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:51 p.m.