Triple

T22983985
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 1912 paper on periods of 25 Cepheid variables in the Small Magellanic Cloud E571549 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object Henrietta Swan Leavitt’s earlier catalogs of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Henrietta Swan Leavitt’s earlier catalogs of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds | Statement: [1912 paper on periods of 25 Cepheid variables in the Small Magellanic Cloud, relatedWork, Henrietta Swan Leavitt’s earlier catalogs of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Henrietta Swan Leavitt’s earlier catalogs of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds
Context triple: [1912 paper on periods of 25 Cepheid variables in the Small Magellanic Cloud, relatedWork, Henrietta Swan Leavitt’s earlier catalogs of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds]
  • A. 1912 paper on periods of 25 Cepheid variables in the Small Magellanic Cloud
    The 1912 paper on periods of 25 Cepheid variables in the Small Magellanic Cloud is Henrietta Swan Leavitt’s landmark work that revealed the period–luminosity relationship of Cepheid variable stars, providing a crucial tool for measuring cosmic distances.
  • B. Harvard variable star catalogues chosen
    The Harvard variable star catalogues are pioneering astronomical compilations that systematically recorded and classified variable stars, forming a foundational resource for stellar variability research.
  • C. RR Lyrae variable stars
    RR Lyrae variable stars are old, low-mass pulsating stars used as standard candles to measure distances within the Milky Way and nearby galaxies.
  • D. Edwin Hubble’s 1923–1924 papers on Cepheids in Andromeda
    Edwin Hubble’s 1923–1924 papers on Cepheids in Andromeda are landmark astronomical studies that demonstrated Andromeda is a separate galaxy beyond the Milky Way, fundamentally expanding the known scale of the universe.
  • E. Henrietta Swan Leavitt
    Henrietta Swan Leavitt was an American astronomer whose discovery of the period–luminosity relationship of Cepheid variable stars provided the key to measuring cosmic distances and revolutionized our understanding of the scale of the universe.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245b3c50481908bb3741ec9f40862 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1829775e881909c5d6d35d3fd57f7 completed April 29, 2026, 4:01 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:49 p.m.