Triple

T22933652

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	A Grammar of Tukang Besi	`E569513`	entity
Predicate	series	`P1761`	FINISHED
Object	Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory is an academic book series published by Oxford University Press that focuses on cross-linguistic variation, language typology, and theoretical approaches to grammar.	`E1562380`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory | Statement: [A Grammar of Tukang Besi, series, Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory
Context triple: [A Grammar of Tukang Besi, series, Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory]

A. Language Universals and Linguistic Typology
Language Universals and Linguistic Typology is a foundational linguistics book that systematically compares the structures of the world’s languages to identify cross-linguistic patterns and constraints.
B. Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics is a foundational textbook by Sir John Lyons that systematically presents the core concepts and methods of modern linguistic theory.
C. Methods in Structural Linguistics
Methods in Structural Linguistics is a foundational 1951 work in linguistics that systematically develops the principles and procedures of structural (distributional) analysis of language.
D. Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics is a collected volume of influential articles by linguist Zellig Harris that helped shape the development of structural and early transformational approaches to language analysis.
E. World Atlas of Language Structures
The World Atlas of Language Structures is a large-scale, comparative database and reference work that maps structural features of languages around the world.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory
Triple: [A Grammar of Tukang Besi, series, Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory]

Generated description

Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory is an academic book series published by Oxford University Press that focuses on cross-linguistic variation, language typology, and theoretical approaches to grammar.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory
Target entity description: Oxford Studies in Typology and Linguistic Theory is an academic book series published by Oxford University Press that focuses on cross-linguistic variation, language typology, and theoretical approaches to grammar.

A. Language Universals and Linguistic Typology
Language Universals and Linguistic Typology is a foundational linguistics book that systematically compares the structures of the world’s languages to identify cross-linguistic patterns and constraints.
B. Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics is a foundational textbook by Sir John Lyons that systematically presents the core concepts and methods of modern linguistic theory.
C. Methods in Structural Linguistics
Methods in Structural Linguistics is a foundational 1951 work in linguistics that systematically develops the principles and procedures of structural (distributional) analysis of language.
D. Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics is a collected volume of influential articles by linguist Zellig Harris that helped shape the development of structural and early transformational approaches to language analysis.
E. World Atlas of Language Structures
The World Atlas of Language Structures is a large-scale, comparative database and reference work that maps structural features of languages around the world.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69e2458f7d008190901dccbaebeaba24`	completed	April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69f181337ff881909d90cf3f5bae7516`	completed	April 29, 2026, 3:55 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a0bc24ea8bc8190bb7cb6e9475d6641`	completed	May 19, 2026, 1:52 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a0bc3dea31c8190ab517e43c9061eec`	completed	May 19, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a0bc46fd3d0819094a532a8d6a0b9b2`	completed	May 19, 2026, 2:01 a.m.

Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:44 p.m.