Triple
T2293241
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dacian tribes |
E51551
|
entity |
| Predicate | unifiedUnder |
P7838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Decebalus
Decebalus was the last and most famous king of Dacia, known for his fierce resistance against the Roman Empire under Emperor Trajan.
|
E255867
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Decebalus | Statement: [Dacian tribes, unifiedUnder, Decebalus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Decebalus Context triple: [Dacian tribes, unifiedUnder, Decebalus]
-
A.
Burebista
Burebista was a 1st-century BC king who forged a powerful Dacian kingdom in the Carpathian region and became a significant regional rival to Rome.
-
B.
Tetricus I
Tetricus I was a 3rd-century Roman usurper emperor who ruled the breakaway Gallic Empire until its reintegration into the Roman Empire under Aurelian.
-
C.
Tetricus II
Tetricus II was a 3rd-century Roman imperial prince who served as co-emperor of the breakaway Gallic Empire alongside his father Tetricus I before their eventual surrender to Emperor Aurelian.
-
D.
Julius Civilis
Julius Civilis was a 1st-century Batavian chieftain and Roman military officer who led a major revolt against Roman rule along the Rhine frontier.
-
E.
Ariovistus
Ariovistus was a Germanic king and military leader who famously clashed with Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars in the 1st century BC.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Decebalus Triple: [Dacian tribes, unifiedUnder, Decebalus]
Generated description
Decebalus was the last and most famous king of Dacia, known for his fierce resistance against the Roman Empire under Emperor Trajan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Decebalus Target entity description: Decebalus was the last and most famous king of Dacia, known for his fierce resistance against the Roman Empire under Emperor Trajan.
-
A.
Burebista
Burebista was a 1st-century BC king who forged a powerful Dacian kingdom in the Carpathian region and became a significant regional rival to Rome.
-
B.
Tetricus I
Tetricus I was a 3rd-century Roman usurper emperor who ruled the breakaway Gallic Empire until its reintegration into the Roman Empire under Aurelian.
-
C.
Tetricus II
Tetricus II was a 3rd-century Roman imperial prince who served as co-emperor of the breakaway Gallic Empire alongside his father Tetricus I before their eventual surrender to Emperor Aurelian.
-
D.
Julius Civilis
Julius Civilis was a 1st-century Batavian chieftain and Roman military officer who led a major revolt against Roman rule along the Rhine frontier.
-
E.
Ariovistus
Ariovistus was a Germanic king and military leader who famously clashed with Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars in the 1st century BC.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b09c644819090b503456d96bf70 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abd0d6b0e48190aee9131ca182e52f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae8952322c81909d58b89139f51a27 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 8:48 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae8d5b13bc819094d0cc02736ba6b5 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 9:05 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae8dd17a0081908c08d344178674d5 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 9:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.